_{98. Goldberg M, Murray TG: Analgesic-associated nephropathy. N Engl J Med 299:716–717, 1978.}

_{99. Goldstein JA: Betrayal by the Brain: The Neurological Basis of Chronic Fatigue Syndrome, Fibromyalgia Syndrome, and Related Neural Network Disorders. Haworth Medical Press, New York, 1996.}

_{100. Good MG: Die primare Rolle der Muskulatur in dcr Pathogcncsc dcr rheumatischcn Krankheit und die therapeutischc Ltfsung des Rhcumaproblems. Medizinische (Stuttgart) 13:450–454, 1957.}

_{101. Gorrell RL: Troublesome ankle disorders and what to do about them. Consultant 16:64–69, 1976.}

_{102. Gowers WR: Lumbago: its lesions and analogues. Br Med J 1:117–121, 1904.}

_{103. Graff-Radford B: Myofascial trigger points: their importance and diagnosis in the dental office. J Dent Assoc S Afr 39: 237–240, 1984.}

_{104. Graff-Radford S, Jaeger B, Reeves JL: Myofascial pain may present clinically as occipital neuralgia. Neurosurgery 19(4):610–613, 1986.}

_{105. Granges G, Littlejohn G: Prevalence of myofascial pain syndrome in fibromyalgia syndrome and regional pain syndrome: a comparative study. J Musculoske Pain 1(2): 19–35, 1993.}

_{106. Graven-Nielsen T, Svensson P, Arendt-Nielscn L: Effects of experimental muscle pain on muscle activity and coordination during static and dynamic motor function. Electroenceph Clin Neurophysiol 105(2): 156–164, 1997.}

_{107. Grcenbaum DS, Greenbaum RB, Joseph JG, et al.: Chronic abdominal wall pain: Diagnostic validity and costs. Dig Dis Sci 39(9): 1935–1941, 1994.}

_{108. Gross D: Theropeutische Lokalanasthesie. Hippokratcs Verlag, Stuttgart, 1972 (p. 142).}

_{109. Grzcsiak RC: Psychological considerations in myofascial pain, fibromyalgia, and related musculoskeletal pain, Chap. 4. In: Myofascial Pain and Fibromyalgia. Edited by Rachlin IIS. Mosby, St. Louis, 1994, pp. 61–90.}

_{110. Gunn CC: Prespondylosis and some pain syndromes following denervation supersensitivity. Spine.5(2):185, 1980.}

_{111. Gunn CC: The Gunn Approach to the Treatment of Chronic Pain, Intramuscular Stimulation for Myofascial Pain of Radiculopathic Origin. Ed. 2. Churchill Livingston, New York, 1996.}

_{112. Gunn CC: Transcutancous Neural Stimulation, Needle Acupuncture & Teh ChT Phenomenon. Am J Acupuncture 4(4):317–322, 1976.}

_{113. Gutstein M: Diagnosis and treatment of muscular rheumatism. Br J Phys Med 1:302–321, 1938.}

_{114. Hackett GS: Ligament and Tendon Relaxation Treated by Prolotherapy, Ed. 3. Charles С Thomas, Springfield, III., 1958 (pp. 27–36).}

_{115. Hagbarth KE, l iner B: The plasticity of human withdrawal reflexes to noxious skin stimuli in lower limbs. Progr Brain Hes (Amst) 1:65–78, 1963.}

_{116. Hagberg H, Kvamstrom S: Muscular endurance and electromyographic fatigue in myofascial shoulder pain. Arch Phys Med Rehabil 65:522–525, 1984.}

_{117. Headley BJ: Evaluation and treatment of myofascial pain syndrome utilizing biofeedback. In: Clinical EMG for Surface Recordings, Vol. 2. Edited by Cram JR. Clinical Resources, Nevada City, 1990 (pp. 235–254).}

_{118. Headley BJ: The use of biofeedback in pain management. Physical Therapy Practice 2(2):29–40, 1993.}

_{119. Headley BJ: Physiologic risk factors. In: Management of Cumulative Trauma Disorders. Edited by Sanders M. Butterworth-Heineman, London, 1997 (pp. 107–127).}

_{120. Headley A. When Movement Hurts: A Self-help Manual for Treating Trigger Points. Innovative Systems for Rehabilitation, Boulder, Colorado, 1997.}

_{121. Hess MJ, Borg-Stein J, Goldenberg DL: Role of rehabilitation in the management of fibromyalgia. Arch Phys Med Rehabil 76.1049, 1995. [Abstract]}

_{122. Heuscr J, Miledi R: Effect of lanthanum ions on function and structure of frog neuromuscular junctions. Proc R Soc bond В 179:247–260, 1971.}

_{123. Hoheiscl U, Mense S, Simons DG, et al.: Appearance of new receptive fields in rat dorsal horn neurons following noxious stimulation of skeletal muscle: a model for referred muscle pain? Neurosci Lett 153:9-12, 1993.}

_{124. Hong CZ: Myofascial trigger point injection. Crit Rev Phys Med Rehabil 5:203–217, 1993.}

_{125. Hong CZ: Lidocainc injection versus dry needling to myofascial trigger point: the importance of the local twitch response. Am J Phys Med Rehabil 73:256–263, 1994.}

_{126. Hong CZ: Persistence of local twitch response with loss of conduction to and from the spinal cord. Arch Phys Med Rehabil 75:12–16, 1994.}

_{127. Hong CZ, Chen YN, Twehous DA, et al.: Pressure threshold for referred pain by compression on the trigger point and adjacent areas. J Musculoske Pain 4(3): 61–79, 1996.}

_{128. Hong CZ, Hsueh TC: Difference in pain relief after trigger point injections in myofascial pain patients with and without fibromyalgia. Arch Phys Med Rehabil 77(11):1161–1166, 1996.}

_{129. Hong CZ, Simons DG: Response to treatment for pecloralis minor myofascial pain syndrome after whiplash. J Musculoske Pain 1(1):89-131, 1993.}

_{130. Hong CZ, Torigoc Y: Elecirophysiological characteristics of localized twitch responses in responsive taut bands of rabbit skeletal muscle. J Musculoske Pain 2(2): 17–43, 1994.}

_{131. Hong CZ, Torigoe Y, Yu J: The localized twitch responses in responsive taut bands of rabbit skeletal muscle fibers arc related to the reflexes at spinal cord level. J Musculoske Pain 3(1):15–34, 1995.}

_{132. Hsieh JC, Belfrage M, Stonc-Elander S, et al.: Central representation of chronic ongoing neuropathic pain studied by positron emission tomography. Pain 63:225–236, 1995.}

_{133. Hubbard DR: Personal communication, 1994.}

_{134. Hubbard DK: Chronic and recurrent muscle pain: pathophysiology and treatment, and review of phannacologic studies. J Musculoske Pain 4(1/2):124–143, 1996.}

_{135. Hubbard DR, Berkoff GM: Myofascial trigger points show spontaneous needle EMG activity. Spine 18:1803–1807, 1993.}

_{136. Inman VT, Saunders JB: Referred Pain from skeletal structures. J Nerv Ment Dis 99:660–667, 1944.}

_{137. Institute of Medicine: Pain and Disability: Clinical Behavioral and Public Policy Perspectives. National Academy Press, Washington, D. C., May 1987.}

_{138. International Anatomical Nomenclature Committee: Nomina Anatomica. Excerpta Medical Foundation, Amsterdam, 1966 (pp. 38–43).}

_{139. Ito Y, Miledi R, Vincent A: Transmitter release induced by a «factor* in rabbit scrum. Proc R Soc Lond В 187: 235–241, 1974.}

_{140. Ivanichev GA: J Painful Muscle Hypertonus. Russian. Kazan University Press, Kazan, 1990.}

_{141. Jacob AT: Myofascial pain. In: Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation: State of the Art Reviews, Volume 5/Number 3. Edited by Schwab CD. Hanley & Bclfus, Inc., Philadelphia, 1991, pp. 573–583.}

_{142. Jaeger B; Differential diagnosis and management of craniofacial pain, Chap. II. In: Endodontics, Ed. 4. Edited by Ingle Jl, Bakland LK. Williams & Wilkins, Baltimore, 1994 (pp. 550–607).}

_{143. Jaeger B, Skootsky SA: Double blind, controlled study of different myofascial trigger point injection techniques. Pain 4(Supppl):S292(Abstr.) 1987.}

_{144. Janda V: Evaluation of muscular imbalance, Ch. 6. In Rehabilitation of the Spine: A Practitioner’s Manual. Edited by C. Liebenson. Williams & Wilkins, Baltimore, 1996 (pp. 97-112).}

_{145. Janssens LA: Trigger points in 48 dogs with myofascial pain syndromes. Vet Surg 20:274–278, 1991.}

_{146. Jayson Ml: Fibromyalgia and trigger point injections. Bull Hasp Joint Dis 55(4):176–177, 1996.}