1244
Александр Яковлев, в S. Cohen and K. Van den Heuvel, Voices of Glasnost. Interviews with Gorbachev’s Reformers (New York, 1989), p. 39.
1245
Ципко, в Ellman and Kontorovich, Destruction, p. 181.
1246
А. Ципко. Истоки сталинизма // Наука и жизнь. 1988. № 11-12; 1989. № 1—2.
1247
Н. Зарафшан, в R. MaKay, Letters to Gorbachev: Life in Russia through the Postbag of Argumenty i Fakty (London, 1991), p. 173.
1248
Tokes, Murmurs and Whispers, p. 48.
1249
Ellman and Kontorovich, Destruction, p. 38.
1250
D. Slejska, J. Herzmann a kolektiv, Sondy do verejnuho mineni (Jarо 1968, Podzim 1989) (Prague, 1990), p. 54.
1251
В защиту китайской модели см., например, P. Nolan, China’s Rise, Russia’s Fall (Basingstoke, 1995).
1252
S. Solnick, Stealing the State: Control and Collapse in Soviet Institutions (Cambridge, Mass., 1998).
1253
P. Kenney, A Carnival of Revolution: Central Europe 1989 (Princeton, 2002), pp. 161—2.
1254
Там же, сс. 12—13.
1255
Цит. там же, с. 141.
1256
С. Maier, Dissolution. The Crisis of Communism and the End of East Germany (Princeton, 1997), p. 156.
1257
M. Fulbrook, Anatomy of a Dictatorship. Inside the GDR, 1949—1989 (Oxford, 1995), pp. 259—60.
1258
О большей вовлеченности рабочих в Польше по сравнению с ГДР см. L. Fuller, Where was the Working Class? Revolution in East Germany (Urbana, 111., 1999).
1259
Цит. по О. A. Westad, The Global Cold War (Cambridge, 2005), p. 382.
1260
J. Hough, The Logic of Economic Reform in Russia (Washington, DC, 2001), p. 366.
1261
A. Knight, Spies without Cloaks: The KGB’s Successors (Princeton, 1996), pp. 12—37.
1262
Woodward, Balkan Tragedy, pp. 127—8.
1263
A. Nathan and P. Link (eds.), The Tiananmen Papers (London, 2001), p. xxx. vii.
1264
Там же, с. 163.
1265
Там же, с. 143.
1266
Gorbachev, Memoirs, p. 490.
1267
Nathan and Link, Tiananmen Papers, p. 173.
1268
Su Xiaokang and Wang Luxiang, Deathsong of the River: a Reader’s Guide to the Chinese TV Series, trans. R. Bodman (Ithaca, 1991), p. 221.
1269
R. Baum, Reform and Reaction in post-Мао China: the Road to Tiananmen (New York, 1991), p. 456.
1270
Lin Jinhui, 28 September 2002, http://www.china.org.cn/ english/2002/Sep/44589.htm. См. также К. Louie, Theorizing Chinese Masculinity (Cambridge, 2002), p. 58.
1271
D. Yergin and J. Stanislaw, The Commanding Heights: the New Reality of Economic Power (New York, 1998), p. 137.
1272
Т. Friedman, “Senseless in Seattle”, New York Times, 8 December 1999. Другие примеры см. в Frank, One Market under God, pp. 61—8.
1273
F. Fukuyama, The End of History and the Last Man (London, 1992), pp. 166—9, 206—7.
1274
Wall Street Journal, 26 May 2000. Об этом см. Т. Frank, One Market under God. Extreme Capitalism, Market Populism, and the End of Economic Democracy (London, 2000), ch. 1.
1275
R. Brenner, The Boom and the Bubble: the US in the World Economy (London, 2002), p. 43.
1276
J. Hellman, “Winners Take All: The Politics of Partial Reform in Postcommunist Transitions”, World Politics 50 (1998), p. 209.
1277
Там же, с. 223—4.
1278
J. Stiglitz, Globalization and Its Discontents (London, 2002), P. 157.
1279
Об этом см. Р. Reddaway and D. Glinski, The Tragedy of Market Reforms. Market Bolshevism against Democracy (Washington, DC, 2001), pp. 252—5.
1280
S. Shirk, The Political Logic of Economic Reform in China (Berkeley, 1993), ch. 3.
1281
H. Wu, Laogai. The Chinese Gulag (Boulder, 1992).
1282
S. Shirk, China. Fragile Superpower (Oxford, 2007), p. 48.
1283
D. Bell, China’s New Confucianism. Politics and Everyday Life in a Changing Society (Princeton, 2008), ch. 1.
1284
Minxin Pei, China’s Trapped Transition: the Limits of Developmental Autocracy (Cambridge, Mass., 2006), pp. 191—6.
1285
V. Bunce and S. Wolchik, “International Diffusion and Post-communist Electoral Revolutions”, Communist and Postcommunist Studies 39 (2006), pp. 283—4; M. Beissinger, “Structure and Example in Modular Political Phenomena: The Diffusion of Bulldozer/Rose/ Orange/Tulip Revolutions”, Perspectives on Politics 5 (June 2007), pp. 259—76.
1286
K. Collins, “The Logic of Clan Politics. Evidence from the Central Asian Trajectories”, World Politics, 56 (2004), pp. 224—61.
1287
A. Buzo, The Guerilla Dynasty: Politics and Leadership in North Korea (London, 1999), p. 206.
1288
S. Eckstein, Back from the Future: Cuba under Castro (Princeton, 1994), pp. 233—7.
1289
Цит. по O. Starn, “Maoism in the Andes. The Communist Party of Peru-Shining Path, and the Refusal of History”, Journal of Latin American Studies 27 (1991), p. 399.
1290
Там же, с. 409.
1291
J. Nochlin, Vanguard Revolutionaries in Latin America (Boulder, 2003), p. 63.
1292
С McClintock, “Peru’s Sendero Luminoso Rebellion. Origins and Trajectory”, in S. Eckstein (ed.), Power and Popular Protest Latin American Social Movements (Berkeley, 2001), p. 83.
