}
3.1.3
hoc1.y
, версия 1.5 %{
#define YYSTYPE double /* data type of yacc stack */
%}
%token NUMBER
%left '-' '+'
%left '*' '/'
%left UNARYMINUS
%%
list: /* nothing */
| list '\n'
| list expr '\n' { printf("\t%.8g\n", $2); }
;
expr: NUMBER { $$ = $1; }
| expr '+' expr { $$ = $1 + $3; }
| expr '-' expr { $$ = $1 - $3; }
| expr '*' expr { $$ = $1 * $3; }
| expr '/' expr { $$ = $1 / $3; }
| '-' expr %prec UNARYMINUS { $$ = -$2; } /* new */
| '(' expr ')' { $$ = $2; }
;
%%
/* end of grammar */
#include <stdio.h>
#include <ctype.h>
char *progname; /* for error messages */
int lineno = 1;
main(argc, argv) /* hoc1 */
char *argv[];
{
progname = argv[0];
yyparse();
}
yylex() /* hoc1 */
{
int c;
while ((c=getchar()) == ' ' || с == '\t')
;
if (c == EOF)
return 0;
if (c == '.' || isdigit(c)) { /* number */
ungetc(c, stdin);
scanf("%lf", &yylval);
return NUMBER;
}
if (c == '\n')
lineno++;
return c;
}
yyerror(s)
char *s;
{
warning(s, (char *)0);
}
warning(s, t)
char *s, *t;
{
fprintf(stderr, "%s: %s", progname, s);
if (t && *t)
fprintf(stderr, "%s", t);
fprintf(stderr, " near line %d\n", lineno);
}
3.2
hoc2
3.2.1
hoc.y
%{
double mem[26]; /* memory for variables 'a'..'z' */
%}
%union { /* stack type */
double val; /* actual value */
int index; /* index into mem[] */
}
%token <val> NUMBER
%token <index> VAR
%type <val> expr
%right '='
%left '+' '-'
%left '*' '/'
%left UNARYMINUS
%%
list: /* nothing */
| list '\n'
| list expr '\n' { printf("\t%.8g\n\ $2); }
| list error '\n' { yyerrok; }
;
expr: NUMBER
| VAR { $$ = mem[$1]; }
| VAR '=' expr { $$ = mem[$1] = $3; }
| expr '+' expr { $$ = $1 + $3; }
| expr '-' expr { $$ = $1 - $3; }
| expr '*' expr { $$ = $1 * $3; }
| expr '/' expr {
if ($3 == 0.0)
execerror("division by zero", "");
$$ = $1 / $3;
}
| '(' expr ')' { $$ = $2; }
| '-' expr %prec UNARYMINUS { $$ = -$2; }
;
%%
/* end of grammar */
#include <stdio.h>
#include <ctype.h>
char *progname;
int lineno = 1;
#include <signal.h>
#include <setjmp.h>
jmp_buf begin;
main(argc, argv) /* hoc2 */
char *argv[];
{