3. Joanna Bourke, Rape: A History from 1860 to the Present (Virago, 2007).

4. Nagoski, op. cit., and E. Laan and W. Everaerd, 'Determinants of Female Sexual Arousal: Psychophysiological Theory and Data', Annual Review of Sex Research, 1995, 6, 32–76.

5. M. L. Chivers and J. M. Bailey, 'A Sex Difference in Features That Elicit Genital Response', Biological Psychology, 2005, 70, 115–20. Later studies built on this work, such as M. L. Chivers, M. C. Seto, & R. Blanchard, 'Gender and Sexual Orientation Differences in Sexual Response to the Sexual Activities Versus the Gender of Actors in Sexual Films', Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 2007, 93, 1108–21. (Lesbian-identified women displayed greater arousal to women on film than men; their responses were more specific.)

6. For more work on this area, see K. D. Suschinsky, M. L. Lalumiere, M. L. Chivers 'Sex Differences in Patterns of Genital Sexual Arousal: Measurement Artifacts or True Phenomena?' Archives of Sexual Behavior, 2009, 38(4), 559–73; M. L. Chivers, M. C. Seto, M. L. Lalumiere, E. Laan, T. Grimbos. 'Agreement of Self-Reported and Genital Measures of Sexual Arousal in Men and Women: A Meta-Analysis', Archives of Sexual Behavior, 2010, 39(5), 5–56. Chivers' work builds on work of Ellen Laan, for example E. Laan, W. Everaerd, 'Physiological Measures of Vaginal Vasocongestion,' International Journal of Impotence Research, 1998, 10: S107–S110; E. Laan, W. Everaerd, J. van der Velde, J. H. Geer, 'Determinants of Subjective Experience of Sexual Arousal in Women: Feedback from Genital Arousal and Erotic Stimulus Content', Psychophysiology, 1995, 32: 444–51; E. Laan & W. Everaerd, 'Determinants of Female Sexual Arousal: Psychophysiological Theory and Data', Annual Review of Sex research 1995, 6, 32–76; E. Laan, W. Everaerd, 'Physiological Measures of Vaginal Vasocongestion', International Journal of Impotence Research, 1998, 10, S107–S110; E. Laan, W. Everaerd, J. van der Velde, J. H. Geer, 'Determinants of Subjective Experience of Sexual Arousal in Women: Feedback from Genital Arousal and Erotic Stimulus Content', Psychophysiology 1995, 32, 444–51. See also S. Both, W. Everaerd, E. Laan, E. Janssen, 'Desire Emerges from Excitement: A Psycho-physiological Perspective on Sexual Motivation', in E. Janssen (ed.) The Psychophysiology of Sex (Indiana University Press, 2007), pp. 327–39.

7. Wednesday Martin, Untrue: Why Nearly Everything We Believe About Women, Lust, and Infidelity is Wrong and How the New Science Can Set Us Free (Scribe, 2018), quotes p. 44–5.

8. Alex Manley, 'the Orgasm Gap: What It Is and Why You Should Care about It', Ask.Men, 6 February 2020, uk.askmen.com.

9. Daniel Bergner, What Do Women Want? Adventures in the Science of Female Desire (Harper Collins, 2013) pp. 13–14.

10. Bergner, p. 7.

11. Martin, Untrue, p. 42.

12. Bergner in interview with Tracy Clark-Flory, 'the Truth about Female Desire: It's Base, Animalistic and Ravenous', Salon, 2 June 2013, salon.com.

13. Brooke Magnanti, The Sex Myth: Why Everything We're Told Is Wrong (Weidenfeld & Nicolson, 2012), p. 11.

14. Alain de Botton, How To Think More About Sex (Macmillan, 2012) p. 23.

15. A. C. Kinsey, W. B. Pomeroy, C. E. Martin, Sexual Behavior in the Human Male (WB Saunders, 1948); Alfred C. Kinsey, Wardell B. Pomeroy, Clyde E. Martin, Paul H. Gebhard, Sexual Behaviour in the Human Female (WB Saunders, 1953). See also Paul Robinson, The Modernization of Sex (New York: Harper & Row, 1976; Donna J. Drucker, The Classification of Sex: Alfred Kinsey and the Organization of Knowledge (University of Pittsburgh Press, 2014); Jonathan Gathorne-Hardy, Alfred C. Kinsey: Sex The Measure of All Things (Chatto & Windus, 1998).

16. Lorraine Daston and Peter Galison, Objectivity (Zone Books, 2007).

17. For a useful account of the complexities of measurement in this area, see M. L. Chivers and L. Brotto, 'Controversies of Women's Sexual Arousal and Desire', European Psychologist, 2017, 22(1), 5–26.

18. M. L. Chivers, M. C. Seto, M. L. Lalumière, E. Laan, T. Grimbos 'Agreement of Self-Reported and Genital Measures of Sexual Arousal in Men and Women: A Meta-Analysis', Archives of Sexual Behavior, 2010, 39, 5–56; see also M. L. Chivers & L. A. Brotto, 'Controversies of Women's Sexual Arousal and Desire', European Psychologist, 2017, 22(1), 5–26.

19. Marilyn Strathern, 'The Tyranny of Transparency', British Educational Research Journal, 2000, 26(3), 309–21.

20. S. Both, W. Everaerd, E. Laan, 'Modulation of Spinal Reflexes by Aversive and Sexually Appetitive Stimuli', Psychophysiology, 2003, 40, 174–83.

21. A. Potts, V. Grace, N. Gavey, T. Vares, 'Viagra Stories: Challenging 'Erectile Dysfunction', Social Science and Medicine, 2004, 59(3), 489–99.

22. Jill Lepore, 'The Last Amazon', New Yorker, 15 September 2014 (the following quotes are also from this article); see also Lepore, The Secret History of Wonder Woman (A. A. Knopf, 2014).

23. W. H. Marston, The Lie Detector (NY: Richard Smith, 1938); G. C. Bunn, 'The Lie Detector, Wonder Woman and Liberty: The Life and Work of William Moulton Marston', History of the Human Sciences, 1997, 10(1), 91–119.

24. D. Grubin, L. Madsen, 'Lie Detection and the Polygraph: A Historical Review', The Journal of Forensic Psychiatry and Psychology, 2005, 16(2), 357–69; K. Segrave, Lie Detectors: a Social History (McFarland and Co, 2004). For the uses of the polygraph in sexual regulation, see A. S. Balmer, R. Sandland, 'Making Monsters: The Polygraph, the Plethysmograph, and Other Practices for the Performance of Abnormal Sexuality', Journal of Law and Society, 2012, 39(4), 593–615.

25. Ian Leslie, Born Liars: Why We Can't Live Without Deceit (Quercus, 2011).

26. Linda Williams, Hard Core: Power, Pleasure, and the Frenzy of the Visible (Pandora, 1990 [University of California Press, 1989]) p. 7.

Глава 4. Об уязвимости

1. Sarah Leonard and Ann Snitow, 'The Kids Are Alright: A Legendary Feminist on Feminism's Future', The Nation, 18 October 2016, thenation.com.

2. Mithu Sanyal, Rape: From Lucretia to #MeToo (Verso, 2019), p. 34.

3. Susanna Moore, In the Cut (A. Knopf, 1995).

4. Jaclyn Friedman, What You Really Really Want: The Smart Girl's Shame-Free Guide to Sex and Safety (Seal Press, 2011), p. 188.

5. Karen Gurney, Mind The Gap: The Truth About Desire and how to Futureproof your Sex Life (Headline, 2020), p. 64.

6. Peggy Orenstein, Girls and Sex (HarperCollins, 2017).

7. Gurney, p. 92.

8. Audre Lorde, 'Scratching the Surface: Some Notes on Barriers to Women and Loving' (first published in 1978), in Your Silence Will Not Protect You, p. 13 (Silver Press, 2017).

9. A Black Lesbian Feminist's Response' (first published in 1979), in Your Silence Will Not Protect You (Silver Press, 2017), p. 47.

10. D. Langdridge, M. J. Barker, Safe, Sane and Consensual: Contemporary Perspectives on Sadomasochism (Palgrave, 2007); Kitty Stryker, Ask: Building Consent Culture (Thorntree Press, 2017).

11. Lauren Berlant, Lee Edelman, Sex, or the Unbearable (Duke University Press, 2013), all quotes p. 8.

12. Psychoanalysis, Feminism, and the Problem of Domination (Pantheon Books, 1988), p. 133.

13. Late Essays and Articles (ed. James T. Boulton) (Cambridge University Press, 2004), p. 242.

14. The Language of Sexual Negotiation', Ethics, 2018, 129, 70–97.

15. Audre Lorde, 'Scratching the Surface', p. 19.

16. Virginie Despentes, King Kong Theory, translated by Stéphanie Benson (Serpent's Tail, 2009), p. 55.

17. Leo Bersani, 'Is the Rectum a Grave?' October, 1987, 43, 197–222, quotes pp. 216–22.

18. Animality and Vulnerability in Literature and Film (Columbia University Press, 2011), p. 5.