Литмир - Электронная Библиотека
Содержание  
A
A

363

Osborn H. F. The Origin and Evolution of Life: On the theory of action, reaction and interaction of energy. 1916. The Science Press for the United States of America.

Вернуться

364

Wächtershäuser G. Evolution of the first metabolic cycles. PNAS, vol. 87, iss. 1, pp. 200–204. 1990.

Вернуться

365

De Duve C., Miller S. L. Two-dimensional life? PNAS, vol. 88, iss. 22, pp. 10014–10017. 1991.

Вернуться

366

Wächtershäuser G. Groundworks for an evolutionary biochemistry: The iron-sulfur world. Progress in Biophysics and Molecular Biology, vol. 58, iss. 2, pp. 85–201. 1992.

Вернуться

367

Drobner E. et al. Pyrite formation linked with hydrogen evolution under anaerobic conditions. Nature, vol. 346, pp. 742–744. 1990.

Вернуться

368

Hafenbradl D. et al. Primordial amino acids by reductive amination of α-oxo acids in conjunction with the oxidative formation of pyrite. Tetrahedron Letters, vol. 36, iss. 29, pp. 5179–5182. 1995.

Вернуться

369

Huber C., Wächtershäuser G. Activated Acetic Acid by Carbon Fixation on (Fe,Ni) S Under Primordial Conditions. Science, vol. 276, iss. 5310, pp. 245–247. 1997.

Вернуться

370

De Duve C. Blueprint for a сell: The nature and origin of life. 1991. Burlington, NC: Carolina Biological Supply Company (Neil Patterson Publisher).

Вернуться

371

Huber C., Wächtershäuser G. Peptides by Activation of Amino Acids with CO on (Ni,Fe) S Surfaces: Implications for the Origin of Life. Science, vol. 281, iss. 5377, pp. 670–672. 1998.

Вернуться

372

Huber C. et al. A possible primordial peptide cycle. Science, vol. 301, iss. 5635, pp. 938–940. 2003.

Вернуться

373

Crane K., Normark W. R. Hydrothermal activity and crestal structure of the East Pacific Rise at 21°N. Journal of Geophysical Research, vol. 82, iss. 33, pp. 5336–5348. 1977.

Вернуться

374

www.whoi.edu/feature/history-hydrothermal-vents/discovery/1977.html

Вернуться

375

Это аббревиатура английского Acoustically Navigated Geophysical Underwater System, то есть “Акустически управляемая геофизическая подводная система”. Наверняка кому-то пришлось как следует потрудиться, чтобы аббревиатура получилась такой удачной.

Вернуться

376

Ballard R. D. Notes on a major oceanographic find. Oceanus, vol. 20, n. 3, pp. 35–44. 1977.

Вернуться

377

Lonsdale P. Clustering of suspension-feeding macrobenthos near abyssal hydrothermal vents at oceanic spreading centers. Deep-Sea Research, vol. 24, iss. 9, pp. 857–863. 1977.

Corliss J. B. et al. Submarine Thermal Springs on the Galápagos Rift. Science, vol. 203, iss. 4385, pp. 1073–1083. 1979.

Вернуться

378

Spiess F. N. et al. Hot springs and geophysical experiments on the East Pacific Rise. Science, vol. 207, iss. 4438, pp. 1421–1444. 1980.

Вернуться

379

Cavanaugh C. M. et al. Prokaryotic Cells in the Hydrothermal Vent Tube Worm Riftia pachyptila Jones: Possible Chemoautotrophic Symbionts. Science, vol. 213, iss. 4505, pp. 340–342. 1981.

Вернуться

380

Corliss J. B. et al. A hypothesis concerning the relationship between submarine hot springs and the origin of life on Earth. Oceanologica Acta, vol. 4 (special suppl.), pp. 59–69. 1981.

Baross J. A., Hoffman S. E. Submarine hydrothermal vents and associated gradient environments as sites for the origin and evolution of life. Origins of Life and Evolution of the Biosphere, vol. 15, iss. 4, pp. 327–345. 1985.

Вернуться

381

Все верно, снова он.

Вернуться

382

Miller S. L., Bada J. L. Submarine hot springs and the origin of life. Nature, vol. 334, iss. 6183, pp. 609–611. 1988.

Вернуться

383

Whitfield J. Origin of life: Nascence man. Nature, vol. 459, iss. 7245, pp. 316–319. 2009.

Вернуться

384

Третий по величине университет в Шотландии. Основан в 1796 году. – Прим. ред.

83
{"b":"851232","o":1}