They thought we'd missed our chance.
What a boring evening!
None of us wants to go.
He rarely goes to the club these days.
You can't do it like that.
The parcel hasn't come.
So you've finished.
It wasn't his fault this time.
M o d e l 2: It's x horrid, | , isn't
What's happened to Mable? I've just been talking to Mary.
No, I didn't go to the cinema
with them.
Whose turn is it?
Peggy wants to stay at home.
Oh, all right. I'll get it for you.
Why've you brought me that
spoon?
Oh, do let's get out of here.
You can write to him at Warwick Street.
I may be late tonight.
Send that wretched boy to me at once.
Hullo, Jean. You are early.
They were quite mistaken, weren't they?
Jack's no sense of humovjff,
has he?
Someone will have to go, won't they?
He used to enjoy it so, didn't he?
Then I must try some other
way, mustn't I?
We'd better enquire at the
station, hadn't we?
Now it's your turn, isn't it?
But he should drive more
slowly anyway, shouldn't he?
it?
She wasn't invited, was shei She wasn't very helpful, was she?
You'd seen the film already, hadn't you? Mine, isn't it?
That doesn't matter, does it? You don't mind, do you? It's the one you asked
for, isn't it?
You're surely not frightened, are you?
That's not his home address, is it?
But you'll be home in time for dinner, won't you? You're not going to be hard
on him, are you? I'm not too early, am I?
18.
Complete the following sentences making them disjunctive questions. The
speaker is not certain of the fact expressed in the first part of the sentence. An answer is
expected. Concentrate your attention on the intonation of the tag:
1. You aren't reading this book now, ...? 2. She doesn't like tomatoes, ...? 3.
He lives in Kiev, ...? 4. They usually have dinner at one o'clock, ...? 5. You like
both pears and apples, ...? 6. He never uses pepper, ...? 7. It's high time to have a
bite, ...? 9. Going out in such weather is out of the question, ...? 9. She is leaving
for St.Petersburg, ...? 10. She can get rid of her mistakes, ...? 11. You finished
school two years ago, ...? 12. You have passed your exams, ...? 13. You've got a
letter, ...? 14. She hasn't finished school yet, ...?
19.
Complete the same sentences. You are certain of the fact expressed in the first
part of the sentence. No answer is expected. Observe the difference in the intonation of
the tag.
20.
Look throngh the exercise carefully. Mark the stresses and tunes. Read the
tags of the disjunctive questions with the intonation suggested by the conversational
situation:
The exams are over at last. Lovely party, wasn't it?
They have bought three copies.
This text is very difficult to
understand, isn't it?
What about another sandwich?
You see no mistakes in this paper, do you? It's so fine to see them again, isn't
it?
She is better today, isn't she?
Your sister is younger than you, isn't she?
You are not very well, are you?
You haven't got this record, have you?
It was difficult, wasn't it?
It was very nice to see them
all again.
We don't want so many, do we?
Not at all, It's very easy.
No, thank you, I've had enough, haven't I? Yes. I do, but not many.
Oh, yes. It is.
I'm afraid not. The temperature is still high. Oh, yes, she is.
Yes, I am. I'm much better now.
Yes, I have.
You lived on the ground floor, didn't you?
You were in England, weren't you?
The play was wonderful
You like these books, don't you?
You are thirsty, aren't you?
Yes.
No, I wasn't.
You like it, don't you?
Shall we ask how much they
are?
I'd rather have a glass of mineral water.
21." Listen to the following dialogue. Mark the stresses and tunes. Practise and
memorize it:
A: What a lovely day, isn't it?
B: Yes, it is,
A: How blue the sky looks, doesn't it?
B: Yes, it does.
A: What a lot of people, aren't there?
B: Yes, there are.
A: You're on holiday, aren't you?
B: Yes, I am.
A: It's a long one, isn't it?
B: Yes, it is.
A: You don't talk very much, do you?
B: No, I don't. You ask a lot of questions, don't you?
A: Yes, I do.
22. ** Listen to the dialogue. Practise and memorize it.
22.
Make up short dialogues with disjunctive questions.
22.
This exercise is meant to develop your ability to reproduce the text with correct
rhythm. Listen to the text. Split the text into intonation and rhythmic groups. Observe
correct pronunciation of rhythmic groups. Practise the exercise:
The weather in England can change very quickly. One day last week I went
for a walk in the country. When I started early in the morning the weather was
beautiful. The sun was shining, the sky was blue and there were no clouds at all.
In the middle of the morning a sudden change came. A cool wind started to blow,
black clouds covered the sun and in a very short time it started to rain heavily.
There were no houses in sight and I had no coat with me. So I got very wet
indeed and very cold too.
After about an hour I managed to catch a bus which took me home. But when
I arrived I was shivering and sneezing. And I've had a cold ever since. I ought to
have taken my coat. We sometimes say that England is the only country where
you can have four seasons in one day.
Section Six
I. Intonation Pattern V
(LOW PRE-HEAD + ) (DESCENDING HEAD + ) MID-LEVEL (4- TAIL)
Model: I think I saw you yesterday afternoon.
> Yesterday | I -* stayed vin ,all ,day.
I ' \
_____I________LiLfi___
Stress-and-tone marks in the text: Mid-Level Tone: | > |.
The mid-level tone in the nucleus is pronounced on the medium level with
any following tail syllables on the same level.
This intonation pattern is usually used in non-final intonation-groups
expressing non-finality without any impression of expectancy.
EXERCISES
1. a)* Listen carefully to the following conversational situations. Concentrate your
attention on the intonation of the non-final intonation-groups of the reply:
Verbal Context Drill
Let's hope so.
Hope that's all you can do.
How's Tim behaving?
Recently he's been very con-
siderate.
I'll give him a piece of my mind. I hope you'll do no such
thing.
Jane's forgotten her umbrella. Yes, she left it in such a hurry-
Fancy Max apologising!
But I get so air-sick.
Invite him again in January.
I'm not very interested.
Well, what time then?
He promised it for July.
It'll be difficult, you know.
When do you want me? Won't forty be enough?
He apologised because he
jolly well had to.
In that case, why not go by
train?
But in January, where will he be?
If that's how you feel, why bother about it? Shall we say ten or ten thirty?
July, well, that'll be soon enough, do you think? But do you consider it worth
trying?
If you can, come right away. To be on the safe side, take one or two more.
b) Listen carefully to the replies and repeat them in the intervals. Pronounce the
nucleus and the tail of the non-final intonation-group on the same medium level of