комнаты. 13. Мать видела, что ее дети сидят и делают домашнее задание. 14. Она
видела, что Роджер сидит на диване. 15 . Николай видел, что Анна что-то пишет. 16. Я
хочу, чтобы вы меня поняли. 17. Я хочу, чтобы вы купили это платье. 18. Я не хочу,
чтобы вы уходили рано. 19 Мы ожидаем, что они скоро придут. 20. Учитель заметил,
что ученики разговаривают.
b) Use the translated sentences in situations.
V.
Paraphrase the following sentences as in the model.
M o d e l : Nelly spoke to the dean yesterday.
It was Nelly who (that) spoke to the dean yesterday.
Those boys have brought me the letter.
It is those boys who (that) have brought me the letter.
1. The guide showed them many places of interest. 2. Mrs. Hilton told the
children to go to bed. 3. Lizzie does not want to eat her porridge. 4. Jim is eager
to ride a pony. 5. Alice is cutting some sandwiches. 6. James says the frost is
severe. 7. Alice and Roger swam further along. 8. The conductor told me where
to get out. 9. The students began a lively talk with an English correspondent. 10.
Robert and Nora noticed a nasty-looking cloud. 11. My friends helped me to
catch up with the Stroup.
TEXT 1
CARRIE GOES TO A DEPARTMENT STORE
The extract is taken from "Sister Carrie" by Th. Dreiser, a well-known American writer
(1871—1945). Carrie, a young provincial girl, comes to Chicago and is greatly attracted by
the pleasures the big city offers. Shopping is one of them. Drouet,1 her friend, is to meet her
at the ready-made clothes department.
Carrie reached Dearborn Street. Here was the great Fair store with its crowds
of shoppers. She thought she would go in and see. She would look at the jackets.
She paused at each article of clothing. How pretty she would look in this,
how charming that would make her! Carrie stopped at the jewellery department.
She saw the ear-rings, the bracelets, the pins, the chains.
But the jackets were the greatest attraction. When she entered the store, she
already had her heart fixed on a jacket with large mother-of-pearl buttons. The
cut was all the fashion that fall.2 She said to herself there was nothing she would
like better.
Here she saw Drouet who was coming up to her smiling. "Let's go and look
at the jackets," he said as if he had read her thoughts.
When Carrie got the jacket in her hand, it seemed so much nicer. The
saleswoman helped her on with it. It fitted perfectly. It was just her size, not a bit
loose. She looked quite smart.
Carrie turned before the glass. She could not help feeling pleased as she
looked at herself. It was so becoming.
"That's the thing," said Drouet. "Now pay for it."
"It's nine dollars," said Carrie, after she had asked the saleswoman how much
it was. She took out one of the bills and gave it to the cashier.
From there they went to a shoe department where Carrie tried on some shoes.
Drouet stood by and when he saw how nice they looked, said: "Wear them."
Then Drouet advised her to buy a purse made of leather, a pair of gloves and
stockings.
' Drouet [drit'ei],
2 fall: autumn in the American variant of English.
Carrie thought that she would come the next day and buy herself a skirt to
match the new jacket.
(After "Sister Carrie" by Th. Dreiser)
TEXT 2 SHOPPING
M o t h e r : Pete, we've run out of vegetables and we've hardly any bread in
the house. You know, now it's your turn to go to the greengrocer's and to the
baker's.
P e t e : Oh, bother? Why do we have to go shopping so often?
M o t h e r : The day before yesterday it was Nelly who did all the shopping.
She went to the grocer's and to the butcher's.
P e t e : Did she? But, Mother, girls are so fond of shopping. Let Nelly do it
today as well.
M o t h e r : Oh,'you've been a lazy-bones ever since you were born! It's so
difficult to make you go anywhere.
P e t e : D'you want to make me a model boy, Mum?
M o t h e r : I'd like to. Take that bag and don't grumble. Buy a cabbage, a
pound of onions, half a pound of carrots and a loaf of bread. Here is the money
and don't forget the change.
P e t e : Did I ever forget it?
M o t h e r : I don't say you did. But you are so absent-minded.
P e t e : (sighing): My teacher says the same.
M о t h e r: I expect you to be back in half an hour.
P e t e: All right. I'll do my best.
VOCABULARY NOTES department store л
универсальный магазин
ready-made clothes/clothes department отдел готовой одежды; footwear, millinery,
knitted goods, leather goods, textiles hosiery, haberdashery, cosmetics (departments)
отделы: обувь, головные уборы, трикотаж, кожгалантерея, чулки-носки, галантерея,
косметика
pretty a d j хорошенький; Syn. good-looking, beautiful; handsome (usually about
men)
cut л покрой, е. д. The saleswoman assured Eliza that the cut of the coat was
fashionable, cut (cut, cut) vt резать; proverb: Cut your coat according to your cloth.
fashion n мода; Syn. style, e. g. Take this coat. It's the latest fashion (style), in
fashion в моде, е. д. Such shoes are in fashion now. out of fashion не в моде, е. д. This
cut is out of fashion now. fashionable a d j e. g. Alice has gone shopping and is sure to
buy a fashionable hat. old-fashioned a d j , е. д. I don't like old-fashioned furniture.
to help smb. on with smth. помочь надеть что-л.; to help smb. off with smth.
помочь снять что-л.
become (became, become) vt/i идти, быть к лицу, е. д. I don't think it's very
becoming. Compare the use of the verbs to become (in the meaning «быть к лицу»), to
fit, to match, to go with, to suit, fit vt сидеть, годиться, быть впору, е. д. The dress
fits her like a glove, match vt подходить no цвету, тону, е. д. She is going to buy a hat to
match her new coat, go with vi подходить (по фактуре, стилю), соответствовать, е. д.
That cardigan does not go with a silk skirt, suit vt подходить, соответствовать, идти к
лицу (is the most general term), •e. g. The costume suits her. She looks smart in it.
size л размер, е. д. What size shoe(s) do you wear? What size glove(s) do you wear?
What size clothes do you wear?
loose adj широкий, свободный; to be loose on smb., e. g. The frock's a bit loose
on me. Ant. tight: to be tight on smb., e. g. The coat is tight on him. The shoes are tight
on me.
How much is it? What is the price of...? What does it cost? Сколько это
стоит? The expressions are used only in the process of shopping. Compare the use of tenses
in the following situation: "I bought a new hat yesterday." "Really? How much was it?"
("What was the price?")
cashier л кассир; cash-desk л касса. Note other English words corresponding to the
Russian word «касса»: box-office at the theatre; booking-office at a railway station
to try on smth. примерять что-л.
wear (wore, worn) vt 1. носить, быть одетым в..., е. д. Не always wears a grey hat.