Литмир - Электронная Библиотека

комнаты. 13. Мать видела, что ее дети сидят и делают домашнее задание. 14. Она

видела, что Роджер сидит на диване. 15 . Николай видел, что Анна что-то пишет. 16. Я

хочу, чтобы вы меня поняли. 17. Я хочу, чтобы вы купили это платье. 18. Я не хочу,

чтобы вы уходили рано. 19 Мы ожидаем, что они скоро придут. 20. Учитель заметил,

что ученики разговаривают.

b) Use the translated sentences in situations.

V.

Paraphrase the following sentences as in the model.

M o d e l : Nelly spoke to the dean yesterday.

It was Nelly who (that) spoke to the dean yesterday.

Those boys have brought me the letter.

It is those boys who (that) have brought me the letter.

1. The guide showed them many places of interest. 2. Mrs. Hilton told the

children to go to bed. 3. Lizzie does not want to eat her porridge. 4. Jim is eager

to ride a pony. 5. Alice is cutting some sandwiches. 6. James says the frost is

severe. 7. Alice and Roger swam further along. 8. The conductor told me where

to get out. 9. The students began a lively talk with an English correspondent. 10.

Robert and Nora noticed a nasty-looking cloud. 11. My friends helped me to

catch up with the Stroup.

TEXT 1

CARRIE GOES TO A DEPARTMENT STORE

The extract is taken from "Sister Carrie" by Th. Dreiser, a well-known American writer

(1871—1945). Carrie, a young provincial girl, comes to Chicago and is greatly attracted by

the pleasures the big city offers. Shopping is one of them. Drouet,1 her friend, is to meet her

at the ready-made clothes department.

Carrie reached Dearborn Street. Here was the great Fair store with its crowds

of shoppers. She thought she would go in and see. She would look at the jackets.

She paused at each article of clothing. How pretty she would look in this,

how charming that would make her! Carrie stopped at the jewellery department.

She saw the ear-rings, the bracelets, the pins, the chains.

But the jackets were the greatest attraction. When she entered the store, she

already had her heart fixed on a jacket with large mother-of-pearl buttons. The

cut was all the fashion that fall.2 She said to herself there was nothing she would

like better.

Here she saw Drouet who was coming up to her smiling. "Let's go and look

at the jackets," he said as if he had read her thoughts.

When Carrie got the jacket in her hand, it seemed so much nicer. The

saleswoman helped her on with it. It fitted perfectly. It was just her size, not a bit

loose. She looked quite smart.

Carrie turned before the glass. She could not help feeling pleased as she

looked at herself. It was so becoming.

"That's the thing," said Drouet. "Now pay for it."

"It's nine dollars," said Carrie, after she had asked the saleswoman how much

it was. She took out one of the bills and gave it to the cashier.

From there they went to a shoe department where Carrie tried on some shoes.

Drouet stood by and when he saw how nice they looked, said: "Wear them."

Then Drouet advised her to buy a purse made of leather, a pair of gloves and

stockings.

' Drouet [drit'ei],

2 fall: autumn in the American variant of English.

Carrie thought that she would come the next day and buy herself a skirt to

match the new jacket.

(After "Sister Carrie" by Th. Dreiser)

TEXT 2 SHOPPING

M o t h e r : Pete, we've run out of vegetables and we've hardly any bread in

the house. You know, now it's your turn to go to the greengrocer's and to the

baker's.

P e t e : Oh, bother? Why do we have to go shopping so often?

M o t h e r : The day before yesterday it was Nelly who did all the shopping.

She went to the grocer's and to the butcher's.

P e t e : Did she? But, Mother, girls are so fond of shopping. Let Nelly do it

today as well.

M o t h e r : Oh,'you've been a lazy-bones ever since you were born! It's so

difficult to make you go anywhere.

P e t e : D'you want to make me a model boy, Mum?

M o t h e r : I'd like to. Take that bag and don't grumble. Buy a cabbage, a

pound of onions, half a pound of carrots and a loaf of bread. Here is the money

and don't forget the change.

P e t e : Did I ever forget it?

M o t h e r : I don't say you did. But you are so absent-minded.

P e t e : (sighing): My teacher says the same.

M о t h e r: I expect you to be back in half an hour.

P e t e: All right. I'll do my best.

VOCABULARY NOTES department store л

универсальный магазин

ready-made clothes/clothes department отдел готовой одежды; footwear, millinery,

knitted goods, leather goods, textiles hosiery, haberdashery, cosmetics (departments)

отделы: обувь, головные уборы, трикотаж, кожгалантерея, чулки-носки, галантерея,

косметика

pretty a d j хорошенький; Syn. good-looking, beautiful; handsome (usually about

men)

cut л покрой, е. д. The saleswoman assured Eliza that the cut of the coat was

fashionable, cut (cut, cut) vt резать; proverb: Cut your coat according to your cloth.

fashion n мода; Syn. style, e. g. Take this coat. It's the latest fashion (style), in

fashion в моде, е. д. Such shoes are in fashion now. out of fashion не в моде, е. д. This

cut is out of fashion now. fashionable a d j e. g. Alice has gone shopping and is sure to

buy a fashionable hat. old-fashioned a d j , е. д. I don't like old-fashioned furniture.

to help smb. on with smth. помочь надеть что-л.; to help smb. off with smth.

помочь снять что-л.

become (became, become) vt/i идти, быть к лицу, е. д. I don't think it's very

becoming. Compare the use of the verbs to become (in the meaning «быть к лицу»), to

fit, to match, to go with, to suit, fit vt сидеть, годиться, быть впору, е. д. The dress

fits her like a glove, match vt подходить no цвету, тону, е. д. She is going to buy a hat to

match her new coat, go with vi подходить (по фактуре, стилю), соответствовать, е. д.

That cardigan does not go with a silk skirt, suit vt подходить, соответствовать, идти к

лицу (is the most general term), •e. g. The costume suits her. She looks smart in it.

size л размер, е. д. What size shoe(s) do you wear? What size glove(s) do you wear?

What size clothes do you wear?

loose adj широкий, свободный; to be loose on smb., e. g. The frock's a bit loose

on me. Ant. tight: to be tight on smb., e. g. The coat is tight on him. The shoes are tight

on me.

How much is it? What is the price of...? What does it cost? Сколько это

стоит? The expressions are used only in the process of shopping. Compare the use of tenses

in the following situation: "I bought a new hat yesterday." "Really? How much was it?"

("What was the price?")

cashier л кассир; cash-desk л касса. Note other English words corresponding to the

Russian word «касса»: box-office at the theatre; booking-office at a railway station

to try on smth. примерять что-л.

wear (wore, worn) vt 1. носить, быть одетым в..., е. д. Не always wears a grey hat.

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