605
James B. Chapin, «Hamilton Fish and American Expansion», in Merli and Wilson, Makers of American Diplomacy, 225; Campbell, Transformation, 25, 50.
606
Chapin, «Fish», 245.
607
LaFeber, New Empire, 36–37.
608
Isthmian — перешек (англ.). Под термином «истмийский канал» подразумевался любой проект канала проложенного через центральноамериканский перешеек, — Прим. переводчика.
609
Louis Martinez-Fernandez, «Caudillos, Annexationism, and the Rivalry Between Empires in the Dominican Republic, 1844–1874», Diplomatic History 17 (Fall 1993), 595–96.
610
Lars Schoultz, Beneath the United States: A History of U.S. Policy Toward Latin America (Cambridge, Mass., 1998), 83.
611
Campbell, Transformation, 50–52; Martinez-Fernandez, «Caudillos», 592–97.
612
Jay Sexton, «The United States, the Cuban Rebellion, and the Multilateral Initiative of 1875», Diplomatic History 30 (June 2006), 339–48.
613
Там же, 353–65; Louis A. Perez, Cuba Between Empires, 1878–1902 (Pittsburgh, 1983), 62–64; LaFeber, New Empire, 37–38.
614
Campbell, Transformation, 72.
615
Barry Rigby, «The Origins of American Expansion in Hawaii and Samoa», International History Review 10 (May 1988), 222.
616
Campbell, Transformation, 67–68.
617
Rigby, «Hawaii and Samoa», 226.
618
Там же, 225–27.
619
Campbell, Transformation, 76.
620
Цитируется по Milton Plesur, America’s Outward Thrust: Approaches to Foreign Affairs, 1865–1890 (DeKalb, Ill., 1971), 176.
621
David Healy, U.S. Expansionism: The Imperialist Surge in the 1890s (Madison, Wisc., 1970), 13.
622
Nicholas Kristoff, «At This Rate We’ll Be Global in Another Hundred Years», New York Times, May 23, 1999.
623
James A. Field Jr., «American Imperialism: The Worst Chapter in Almost Any Book», American Historical Review 83 (June 1978), 661; David Paull Nickles, «Telegraph Diplomats: The United States’ Relations with France, 1848 and 1870», Technology and Culture 40 (January 1999), 1–25.
624
Joseph A. Fry, John Tyler Morgan and the Search for Southern Autonomy (Knoxville, Tenn., 1992), 74.
625
Paul Kennedy, The Rise and Fall of the Great Powers: Economic Change and Military Conflict from 1500 to 2000 (New York, 1987), 176–77.
626
Healy, U.S. Expansionism, 11–13.
627
Allan R. Millett and Peter Maslowski, For the Common Defense: A Military History of the United States of America (New York, 1984), 236–41.
628
Michael H. Hunt, Ideology and U.S. Foreign Policy (New Haven, Conn., 1987), 55. Связь между равнинными индейцами и империализмом 1890-х годов подробно описана в Walter L. Williams, «United States Indian Policy and the Debate over Philippine Annexation: Implications for the Origins of American Imperialism», Journal of American History 66 (March 1980), 810–31.
629
Kennedy, Great Powers, 242–45.
630
Walter LaFeber, The New Empire: An Interpretation of American Expansion, 1860–1898 (Ithaca, N.Y., 1963), 39–149; Joseph A. Fry, «Phases of Empire: Late Nineteenth Century U.S. Foreign Relations», in Charles W. Calhoun, ed., The Gilded Age: Essays on the Origins of Modern America (Wilmington, Del., 1996), 261–72.
631
Justus D. Doenecke, The Presidencies of James A. Garfield and Chester A. Arthur (Lawrence, Kans., 1981), 55.
632
Fry, «Phases of Empire», 283.
633
Inaugural Address, March 5, 1877, in James D. Richardson, ed., A Compilation of the Messages and Papers of the Presidents of the United States (20 vols., Washington, 1897–1916), 1O:4397.
634
Field, «Worst Chapter», 659.
635
Цитируется по Jeffrey J. Matthews, Alanson B. Houghton: Ambassador of the New Era (Wilmington, Del., 2004), 24; Manfred Putz, «Mark Twain and the Idea of American Superiority at the End of the Nineteenth Century», in Serge Ricard, ed., An American Empire: Expansionist Cultures and Politics (Aix-en-Provence, 1990), 215–35.
636
Plesur, Outward Thrust, 103–8.
637
William L. Neumann, America Encounters Japan: From Perry to MacArthur (New York, 1963), 72–86; Sayuri Guthrie-Shimizu, «For Love of the Game: Baseball in Early U.S.-Japanese Encounters and the Rise of a Transnational Sporting Fraternity», Diplomatic History 28 (November 2004), 637–62.
638
Plesur, Outward Thrust, 75–86; Michael H. Hunt, The Making of a Special Relationship: The United States and China to 1914 (New York, 1983), 24–32, 154–65.
639
Цитируется по James T. Campbell, Surge of Zion: The African Methodist Episcopal Church in the United States and South Africa (Chapel Hill, N.C., 1998), 88–99.
640
Tunde Andeleke, UnAfrican Americans: Nineteenth-Century Black Nationalists and the Civilizing Mission (Lexington, Ky., 1998), especially 111–39.
641
Jane Hunter, «Women Missionaries and Cultural Conquest», in Dennis Merrill and Thomas G. Paterson, Major Problems in American Foreign Relations, vol. 1, To 1920 (Boston, 2005), 383–92.
642
Shannon Smith, «From Relief to Revolution: American Women and the Russian-American Relationship, 1890–1917», Diplomatic History 19 (Fall 1995), 601–6.
643
Plesur, Outward Thrust, 14–22; Normal Saul, Concord and Conflict: The United States and Russia, 1867–1914 (Lawrence, Kans., 1996), 276–81; Daniel Yergin, The Prize: The Epic Quest for Oil, Money, and Power (New York, 1991), 50–57.
644
Цитируется по John A. Garraty, The New Commonwealth, 1877–1890 (New York, 1968), 283n.
645
Robert L. Beisner, From the Old Diplomacy to the New, 1865–1900 (2nd ed., 1986), 37.
646
Fry, Morgan, 48, 74–75; Tennant S. McWilliams, «James H. Blount, the South, and Hawaiian Annexation», Pacific Historical Review 57 (February 1988), 39.