II. What would you say on the phone in reply to these remarks or questions?
1. Nick had a bad case in the flu and he was taken to the hospital. 2. The train from Liverpool is delayed. 3. Your number doesn’t answer. 4. I am having my birthday party next Saturday. I wonder if you and your wife would care to come. 5. Would you like to make a personal call or a station-to-station call? 6. There is no direct service between Washington and Madison, but let me see what the best connecting point is. 7. We would like you to confirm your reservation in writing. 8. I’m calling you to inquire about books by Soviet contemporary writers. Where can I get them? 9. Then could you manage to come over on Monday at eleven o’clock? 10. I was delighted to hear of your promotion. Congratulations!
III. In what situations would you say the following?
1. Sorry to have caused you this inconvenience. 2. Say hello to your wife, please. 3. I’m afraid he won’t be able to attend the conference. 4. I wonder if Flight 753 is due to get to London on schedule. 5. The aircraft bound for Moscow has been diverted to Amsterdam. 6. I wonder if you would be so kind as to give me a ring when you come to know the date of his departure. 7. I’m pretty sure we’re free on Sunday but I’ll have to check with my wife. 8. My call is really urgent. 9. No, thank you. I’ll call back later. 10. How long will it take to have my suit pressed? 11. Could you tell me when you have flights from here to Moscow? 12. You hit the spot with your gift.
IV. Make calls according to these assignments:
1. You had your TV set repaired. But it does not work well. Report your complaint to the TV repair shop. 2. Thank your friends who sent you a birthday card and a gift. 3. Your colleague has been taken ill. Ask after his health. 4. Ask the Deliveries Department to send you foodstuffs. 5. The delegation which was due to be in London on Monday is delayed. Call off the meeting with the President of the Steel Corporation.
Read the dialogues aloud working in groups of two.
IV
FORMAL AND INFORMAL TELEPHONE CONVERSATIONS
The language used for speaking on the telephone is basically very similar to that of ordinary conversation, but limited in certain important respects by the special situation, which imposes a number of restrictions. Attention may be called to some of the chief differences between formal and informal telephone conversations. The most notable difference is that a formal telephone conversation is conducted at a much more formal level because the people speaking are taking care to maintain the high level of politeness usually felt appropriate in this kind of discussion. Another difference is that the formal discussion is very precise and factual, keeping to the point and never straying off into the chatty vagueness which is found at times in informal telephone conversations. Finally, there is of course a considerable difference in the vocabulary, with more technical terms than one would expect to find in the average informal telephone conversation, and a mixture of formal and informal words and phrases. Informal chatty telephone calls usually take place between friends who have nothing in particular to discuss and are simply engaging in a bit of social pleasantness. In this kind of telephone conversation there is a great deal of informal idiom.
A. FORMAL TELEPHONE CONVERSATIONS
1. Business and Commerce
Operator: Good morning. Hawles Engineering. Can I help you?
Mr Weston: I’d like to speak to Mr James Marsh, please, I think it’s extension forty-seven.
Operator: Who’s calling, please?
Mr Weston: My name is Weston. I’m from Plant Installations Limited.
Operator: Will you hold the line for a moment, Mr Weston? I’ll see if Mr Marsh is free[17].
Mr Weston: Yes, thank you.
Mr Marsh: Hello. Marsh speaking[18].
Operator: Oh, hello, Mr Marsh. I’ve got a Mr Weston[19] from Plant Installations on the line[20]. Can you speak to him now?
Mr Marsh: Oh yes. Thank you. Put him through, please.
Operator: You’re through now, Mr Weston.
Mr Marsh: Hello, Mr Weston. What can I do for you?[21]
Mr Weston: Good morning, Mr Marsh. You’ll remember that our surveyor[22] took another look at the floor of your main polishing shop last week.
Mr Marsh: Yes.
Mr Weston: Well I’ve just got his report, and’I thought I’d let you know the result.
Mr Marsh: Splendid[23]. That was quick work[24].
Mr Weston: Yes, it was quite quick, wasn’t it? And you’ll be pleased to know[25] that he’s been able to confirm what he said in his original report. Mr Marsh: Has he? Oh, good.
Mr Weston: Yes, he says that the subsidence[26] hasn’t gone any further since he first inspected the floor, and that there’s no need to increase the strengthening measures he recommended.
Mr Marsh: Well I’m very pleased to hear that, Mr Weston. You’ve taken a load off my mind[27].
Mr Weston: Yes, I’m glad it won’t be necessary to hold things up[28] on account of the floor. I’ll confirm all this in writing of course, but I thought that I’d let you know as soon as possible in the hope that we could agree on a defenite starting date.
Mr Marsh: Yes, of course.
Mr Weston: If we can fix that, then I can go ahead with arrangements here.
Mr Marsh: Well it’ll take us about two days to finish off the outstanding work[29] in the plating and polishing shops[30], and then you can have a free hand[31] to begin your operations. How does that suit you?
Mr Weston: Two days. That brings us to Thursday morning[32], doesn’t it?
Mr Marsh: Thursday, yes.
Mr Weston: And I did understand you to say we could continue working at week-ends.
Mr Marsh: Yes, that’s right.
Mr Weston: Well in that case Thursday morning will suit us very well. I’ll put it in hand[33] straight away.
Mr Marsh: Good.
Mr Weston: Now there is one other matter that I’d like to discuss breifly with you if you can spare the time. I’m not keeping you from anything[34], am I?
Mr Marsh: No, I do have[35] a meeting in about half an hour, but I’m at your disposal[36] until then, so please carry on[37], Mr Weston.