64. Ibid. , p. 238.
65. Ibid. , p. 242.
66. Ibid. , p. 256.
67. Stalin, The German invasion of the Soviet Union. The Great Patriotic War of the Soviet Union (New York: International Publishers, 1945), pp. 13--17.
68. Ibid. , p. 275.
69. A. M. Vasilevsky, A Lifelong Cause (Moscow: Progress Publishers, 1973), p. 96.
70. Alexandre Beck, La chaussee de Volokolamsk (Paris: Editions Bordas, 1946).
71. Stalin, The twenty-fourth anniversary of the October Revolution, The Great Patriotic War of the Soviet Revolution, pp. 35--38.
72. K. K. Rokossovsky, A Soldier»s Duty (Moscow: Progress Publishers, 1985), p. 87.
73. Vasilevsky, op. cit. , p. 128.
74. Jacobsen, op. cit. , pp. 119--120.
75. Alan Clark, La Guerre a l»Est (Paris: Robert Laffont, 1966), p. 250.
76. Arno Mayer, Why Did the Heavens Not Darken? The ««Final Solution»» in History (New York: Pantheon Books, 1988), p. 349.
77. Clark, op. cit. , p. 251.
78. Mayer, op. cit. , p. 251.
79. Hitler parle a ses generaux (Paris: Albin Michel, 1964), pp. 39--40.
80. Mayer, op. cit. , p. 281.
81. Heinrich Himmler, Discours secrets (Paris: Gallimard, 1978), p. 191.
82. Eremenko, pp. 153--154.
83. Zhukov, op. cit. , p. 260.
84. Elleinstein, op. cit. , p. 283.
85. Himmler, op. cit. , p. 205.
86. Ibid. , p. 187.
87. Mayer, op. cit. , p. 234.
88. Ibid. , p. 244.
89. Ibid. , p. 106.
90. Ibid. , p. 101.
91. Adolf Hitler, Mein Kampf (New York: Reynal & Hitchcock, 1941), pp. 450--451.
92. Brzezinski, op. cit. , p. 27.
93. Khrushchev, Secret Report, op. cit. , p. S36.
94. Ibid. , p. S43.
95. Ibid. , p. S13.
96. Ibid. , p. S34.
97. Elleinstein, op. cit. , pp. 284, 282.
98. Vasilevsky, op. cit. , pp. 91--93.
99. Ibid. , p. 449.
100. Chtemenko, L'Etat-Major general sovietique en guerre (Moscow: Editions du Progres, 1976), vol. 2, p. 319.
101. Zhukov, op. cit. , pp. 267--268.
102. Khrushchev, Secret Report, op. cit. , p. S38.
103. Vasilevsky, op. cit. , p. 99.
104. Rokossovsky, op. cit. , pp. 118--119.
105. Khrushchev, Secret Report, op. cit. , p. S40.
106. Ibid. , p. S42.
107. Ibid. , p. S41.
108. Ibid. , p. S40.
109. Elleinstein, op. cit. , p. 285.
110. Zhukov, op. cit. , p. 281.
111. Ibid. , p. 282.
112. Chtemenko, op. cit. , p. 354.
113. Vasilevsky, op. cit. , p. 451.
114. Vasilevsky, op. cit. , p. 375.
115. Zhukov, pp. 282--283.
116. Vasilevsky, p. 285.
117. Ibid. .
118. Ibid. , p. 450.
119. Ibid. , p. 159.
120. Ibid. , p. 161.
121. Zhukov, op. cit. , p. 283.
122. Vasilevsky, op. cit. , p. 448.
123. Zhukov, op. cit. , p. 283.
124. Vasilevsky, op. cit. , p. 452.
125. Ibid. , p. 451.
126. Zhukov, op. cit. , p. 284.
127. Khrushchev, Secret Report, pp. S42--S43.
128. W. Averell Harriman and Elie Abel, Special Envoy to Churchill and Stalin: 1941--1946 (New York: Random House, 1975), p. 536.
129. Vasilevsky, op. cit. , pp. 449--450.
130. Ibid. , p. 452.
131. Ibid. , p. 447--448.
132. Zhukov, op. cit. , p. 285.
133. Ibid. , pp. 284--285.
Глава 10
1. Staline, Discours 9 fevrier 1946, uvres (Editions NBE, 1975), vol. XIV, pp. 189--191.
2. Ibid. , pp. 193--196.
3. Maurice Dobb, Soviet Economic Development (London: Routledge and Kegan Paul, 1966. 6th edition, p. 301.
4. Ibid. , p. 313.
5. Bettelheim, op. cit. , pp. 148, 151.
6. Dobb, op. cit. , p. 316.
7. Ibid.
8. Staline, op. cit. , p. 198.
9. E. H. Cookridge, op. cit. , pp. 127--128.
10. Ibid. , p. 122.
11. Ibid. , p. 125.
12. Ibid. , p. 135.
13. Ibid. , pp. 144--145.
14. Mark Aarons and John Loftus, Ratlines: How the Vatican»s Nazi networks betrayed Western intelligence to the Soviets (London: Heinemann, 1991), pp. 269--270.
15. Margaret Truman, Harry S. Truman (New York: William Morrow & Company, 1973), p. 273.
16. Ibid. , pp. 275--276.
17. G. Zhukov, Reminiscences and Reflections (Moscow: Progress, 1985), vol. 2, p. 449.
18. Harry S. Truman, Memoirs (New York: Signet Book, 1965), vol. 1, p. 462.
19. Gabriel Kolko, The Politics of War: The World and United States Foreign Policy 1943--1945 (New York: Pantheon, 1990), p. 559.
20. Ibid. , p. 560.
21. Truman, Ibid. , p. 466.
22. Deborine, op. cit. , p. 265.
23. Truman, op. cit. , vol. 2, p. 128--129.
24. Ibid. , p. 124.
25. Ibid. , p. 314.
26. Adolph Hitler, Hitler parle a ses generaux (Paris: Editions Albin Michel, 1964), pp. 279, 264, 283.
27. K. K. Rokossovsky, op. cit. , pp. 254--263.
28. Staline, op. cit. , p. 376.
29. L»armee sovietique liberatrice dans la Seconde Guerre mondiale (Moscow: Editions du Progres, 1977). p.309.
30. Kolko, op. cit. , p. 188.
31. Andre Jdanov, Rapport d»Andre Jdanov sur la situation internationale (Paris: Imprimerie Marechal, 1947), pp. 5-7, 14, 21, 7, 26.
32. Malenkov, Le XXXII anniversaire de la grande revolution socialiste d»Octobre (Moscow: Editions en langues etrangeres, 1950), p. 23.
33. «Manifeste aux peuples», Revue mondiale de la Paix (Paris), Nov. 1950, 21:121--122.
34. James Klugmann, From Trotsky to Tito (London: Lawrence & Wishart, 1951), p. 13.
35. Ibid. , p. 22.
36. Ibid. , p. 9.
37. Ibid. , p. 11.
38. Ibid. , p. 43.
39. Ibid. , p. 143.
40. Rapport: Le PCY dans la lutte pour la Yougoslavie nouvelle (Belgrade, 1948), pp. 94, 25.
41. Klugmann, op. cit. , p. 129.
42. «Directives du CC», in Questions actuelles du socialisme (Paris: Agence Yougoslave d»Information, Jan.-Feb. 1952), 10:160, 161, 145.
43. Ibid. , p. 85.
44. Ibid. , Oct.-Nov. 1952, 14:2, 5, 18, 35--36, 30, 37, 44, 47.
45. Ibid. , p. 44.
46. The Times, 27 December 1950. In Klugmann, op. cit. , p. 111.
47. New York Herald Tribune, 26 June 1951. In Klugmann, op. cit. , p. 98.
48. Daily Mail, 31 August 1951. In Klugmann, op. cit. , p. 150.
49. Business Week, 12 April 1950. In Klugmann, op. cit. , p. 175.
50. Daily Telegraph, 12 December 1949. In Klugmann, op. cit. , p. 191.
51. The Times, 13 September 1949. In Klugmann, op. cit. , p. 194.
52. Stalin, Marxism and the National and Colonial Question (London: Lawrence & Wishart, 1936), p. 168.
53. Ibid. , p. 153.
54. Ibid. , p. 300, n. 43.
55. Ibid. , pp. 79--80.
56. Ibid. , p. 178.
57. Ibid. , pp. 262--263.
58. Ibid. , pp. 267--268.
59. Alexander Uralov (Abdurakhman Avtorkhanov), op. cit. , p. 8.
60. Ibid. , pp. 38, 41.
61. Ibid. , p. 79.
62. Ibid. , p. 169.
63. Ibid. , p. 123.
64. Ibid. , pp. 144--145.
65. Ibid. , p. 158.
66. Ibid. , p. 237.
67. Ibid. , p. 240.
68. Ibid. , p. 242.
69. Ibid. , p. 245.
70. Tokaev, op. cit. , pp. 354--355.
71. Ibid. , pp. 358-359.
72. La Libre Belgique, 4 March 1949, p. 1; 6 March 1949, p. 1.
73. G. Malenkov, Report to the Nineteenth Party Congress on the Work of the Central Committee of the C.P.S.U.(B.) (Moscow: Foreign Languages Publishing House, 1952), p. 126.
74. Stalin, Leninism: Selected Writings (Westport, Conn.: Greenwood Press, 1975), pp. 468--469.
75. Mao Tse-tung and Lin Pao, Post-Revolutionary Writings (Garden City, N.Y.: Anchor Books, 1972), p. 429.
76. Bill Bland, «The "Doctors case" and the death of Stalin» (London: The Stalin Society, October 1991), Report.
77. Thaddeus Wittlin, Commissar: The Life and Death of Lavrenty Pavlovich Beria (New York: Macmillan, 1972), p. 354.