88. Fleming, Kolchak, p. 71.

89. Как это, например, делал Анвар Садат, заместитель Насера, позже ставший президентом Египта, говоря так об СССР всякий раз, когда в геополитическом анализе упоминали мнимую враждебность России (John К. Cooley, Unholy Wars. Afghanistan, America and International Terrorism (London: Pluto Press, 2000), p. 33).

90. Gordon-Levin, Woodmw Wilson, p. 231.

91. Ibid., p. 230.

92. Pipes, Concise Histoiy, p. 250.

93. Ibid., p. 270.

94. Ibid., p. 250.

95. R. H. Bruce Lockart, British Agent (London: G. P. Putnam & Sons,

1933), p. 222.

96. Anthony Sutton, Wall Street and the Bolshevik Revolution (New Rochelle,

NY: Arlington House Publishers, 1981), p. 158.

97. Edward Jay Epstein, Dossier: The Secret Story of Armand Hammer (New

York: Random House, 1996), pp. 45-85.

98. Giovanni Preziosi, Giudaismo, bolscevismo, plutocrazia e massoneria

(Torino: Ainoldo Mondadori, 1941), p. 127.

99. Kennan, Russia, p. 113.

100. Ibid., pp. 117-18.

101. John Maynard Keynes, The Economic Consequences of the Peace (New

York: Penguin Books, 1995 [19201), p. 153.

102. Ibid., p. 165.

103. Macmillan, Paris 1919, p. 181.

104. Ibid., p. 192.

105. Charles L. Mee Jr., The End of Order, Versailles 1919 (New York:

E. P. Dutton, 1980), pp. 209-210.

106. Quigley, Tragedy, p. 272.

107. Ibid.

108. Macmillan, Paris 1919, p. 466.

109. Ibid., p. 472.

110. Epstein, Erzberger, p. 323.

111. Quigley, Tragedy, p. 277.

112. Bernhard von Billow, Ij> memorie del Principe di Billow. Volume HI 1901-

1920 (Milano: Ainoldo Mondadori, 1931), p. 322.

113. Один миллион немцев остался в Польше, три миллиона в Чехо-

словакии, по полмиллиона в Венгрии и Югославии и 700 тысяч

в Румынии (Quigley, Tragedy, p. 280).

114. Hans Mommsen, The Rise & Fall of the Weimar Democracy (Chapel Hill:

University of North Carolina Press, 1989), p. 110.

115. Mee, End of Order, p. 222.

116. Keynes, Economic Consequences, p. 146.

117. Erich Eyck, Storia delta repubblica di Weimar, 1918-1933 (Geschichte der

weimarer Republik) (Torino: Giulio Einaudi Editore, 1966 [1956]), p. 131.

118. Keynes, Economic Consequences, p. 200.

119. Mee, End of Order, p. 256.

120. Keynes, Economic Consequences, pp. 289-90, 294.

121. Ibid., pp. 296-7.

122. AM, Occidente, p. 141.

123. Keynes, Economic Consequences, pp. 269.

124. Graham Hutton, Is it Peace? (New York: Macmillan Company, 1937),

pp. 73-4.

125. Hamilton Armstrong, Peace and Counterpeace. From Wilson to Hitler (New

York: Harper & Row Publishers, 1971), p. 98.

126. Thorstein Veblen, Imperial Germany and the Industrial Revolution

(London: Macmillan 8c Co., 1915), p. 69.

127. E. W. Jorgensen and H. I. Jorgensen, Thorstein Veblen. Victorian

Firebrand (Armonk, NY: M. E. Sharpe, 1999), p. 149.

128. Thorstein Veblen, The Nature of Peace and the Terms of its Perpetuation

(New Brunswick: Transaction Books, 1998 [1917]) p. 277.

129. Veblen, Imperial Germany, pp. 54-5.

130. Ibid., p. 58, emphasis added.

131. Jorgensen and Jorgensen, Thorstein Veblen, p. 150.

132. Veblen, Nature of Peace, p. 142.

133. Ibid., p. 150.

134. Ibid., p. 270.

135. Ibid., p. 280

136. Ibid., p. 295.

137. Thorstein Veblen, The Engineers and the Price System (New York:

Harcourt, Brace & World, Inc., 1963 [1921]).

138. Thorstein Veblen, 'Bolshevism is a Menace — to Whom?' (1919), in

Thorstein Veblen, Essays in Our Changing Order (New York: Augustus M. Kelley, 1964), p. 400.

139. Thorstein Veblen, 'The Economic Consequences of the Peace*

(1920), in Veblen, Essays, pp. 462-3; emphasis added.

140. Ibid., p. 466.

141. Ibid., p. 468; emphasis added.

142. Ibid., p. 469; emphasis added.

143. Ibid.

144. Ibid., p. 470.

145. Quigley, Tragedy, p. 312.

146. Veblen, 'Economic Consequences', p. 470.

147. Gerald Feldman, The Great Disorder. Politics, Economics and Society in the

German Inflation, 1914-1924 (Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1997), p. 148.

Часть 3

1. Friedrich Holderlin, Hyperion, Empedokles (Weimar: Erich Liechenstein Verlag, 1922 [1799]), p. 207.

2. Friedrich Holderlin, Hymns and Fragments (trans. Richard Siebuhr) (Princeton: Princeton University Press, 1984 [1801-06]), pp. 61-3.

3. Carroll Quigley, Tragedy and Hope. A History of the World in Our Time (New York: Macmillan Company, 1966), p. 418.

4. Peter Gay, Weimar Culture. The Insider as Outsider (New York: W. W. Norton & Company, 2001), pp. 1-2.

/ / *

5. I. Benoist-Mechin, Histoire de l'armee allemande, (Paris: Editions Albin Michel, 1966) Vol. 3, p. 105.

6. Harry Kessler, Rathenau (Bologna: II Mulino, 1995 [1928]), p. 314.

7. George Kennan, Russia and the West under Lenin and Stalin (Boston: Little, Brown 8c Co., 1960), p. 203.

8. Quigley, Tragedy, p. 422.

9. Arthur Moeller van den Bruck, II Terzo Reich (Das dritte Reich) (Roma: Edizioni Settimo Sigillo, 2000 [1923]), p. 152.

10. D.J. Goodspeed, Ludendorff. Soldier, Dictator, Revolutionary (London: Rupert Hart-Davis, 1966), pp. 223-4.

11. Paul von Hindenburg, The Stab in the Back', in A. Kaes, M.Jay and E. Dimendberg (eds), The Weimar Republic Sourcebook (Berkeley: University of California Press, 1994), p. 15.

12. Klaus Epstein, Matthias Erzberger and the Dilemma of German Democracy

(Princeton: Princeton University Press, 1959), p. 54.

13. Ibid., p. 323.

14. F. W. Henning, Das industrialisierte Deutschland 1914 bis 1972

(Paderborn: Ferdinand Schoningh, 1974), pp. 42-3.

15. Matthias Erzberger, Reden zu Neuordnung des deutschen Finanzwesens

(Berlin: Verlag von Reimar Hobbing, 1919), pp. 4-6.

16. Ludwig Holtfrerich, Einflazione tedesca 1914-1923 (Die deutsche Inflation) (Bari: Laterza, 1989 [1980]), p. 280.

17. Epstein, Erzberger, pp. 336-43.

18. Costantino Bresciani-Turroni, The Economics of Inflation (New York: Augustus M. Kelley Publishers, 1968 [1931]), p. 55.

19. Ibid., pp. 357-9.

20. Johannes Erger, Der Kapp-Luttwitz Putsch. Bin Beitrag zur deutschen

Innenpolitik. (Dusseldorf: Droste Verlag, 1967), p. 77.

21. Ibid., p. 78.

22. Epstein, Erzberger, p. 342.

23. Erich Eyck, Storia delta repubblica di Weimar, 1918-1933 (Geschichte der

Weimarer Republik) (Torino: Giulo Einaudi Editore, 1966 [1956]), p. 152.

24. Epstein, Erzberger, p. 367.

25. Ernst Troeltsch, La democrazia improvvisata, la Germania dal 1918 al 1922

(Napoli: Guida Editori, 1977 [1924]), p. 111.

26. Arthur Rosenberg, Storia della repubblica tedesca (Deutsche

Republik) (Roma: Edizioni Leonardo, 1945 [1934]), pp. 99-100.

27. Edward Hallett Carr, The Bolshevik Revolution 1917-1923, Vol. 3

(London: Macmillan 8c Co. Ltd., 1953), p. 310.

28. Eyck, Weimar, p. 150.

29. Morgan Philips Price, Dispatches from the Weimar Republic. Versailles

and German Fascism (London: Pluto Press, 1999 [1919-29]), p. 66.

30. Erger, Kapp-Luttwitz Putsch, p. 41.

31. Ibid., p. 42.

32. Erwin Konnemann, 'Kapp-Putsch gegen die weimarer Republik. Ein