subject, the apple of one's eye thing or person dearly loved, e. g. His daughter is the apple of his eye. with an eye to with a view to,

hoping for, e. g. I didn't come here for pleasure but with an eye to business, to close one's eyes to to refuse to see, e. g. You should close your eyes to her misbehaviour, to run one's eyes over (through) to glance at, examine quickly, e. g. He quickly ran his eyes over the

page, to have an eye for to be able to see well or quickly, as to have an eye for beauty; 2) a thing like an eye, as the hole in the end of a needle, an electronic eye.

eye vt to watch carefully, as to eye a person with suspicion.

5. wonder vt/i 1) to be anxious to know, e. g. I wonder who he is (what he wants, why he is late, whether he'll come, if it is correct,

how you can be so tactless as to say that...). Who is he I wonder? What does he want I wonder? 2) to be surprised, e. g. I wonder at

your saying that.

wonder n cause of surprise; a remarkable thing, e. g. Manned flights to space are the wonder of modern science. Her eyes are the

wonder. A wonder lasts but nine days. ( proverb) She had worked unsparingly at this task. It is no wonder that she overstrained

herself. He refuses to help, and no wonder.

6. limp vi to walk lamely as when one leg or foot is stiff, injured, as to limp on one's right (left) foot, e. g. Ashurst was limping along. The man limped on. The wounded soldier limped off the battle-field.

limp n (usu. sing, with ind. art.) a lame walk, as to walk with a limp; to have a bad limp.

lame adj 1) not able to walk properly, as a lame man (child, horse); to be lame in the right (left) foot; to go lame; a lame duck a

disabled person (a failure); 2) unconvincing; unsatisfactory, as a lame excuse (argument, story, explanation), e. g. His explanation

sounded lame.

7. put vt/i 1) to place, e. g. Put more sugar in your tea. Put the book in its right place, the flowers into water, a mark against his

name. George put an advertisement in a newspaper. 2) to cause to be in a certain position or state, e. g. Jim was put to prison. Put

yourself in my place. Put it out of your mind. Let's put the documents in order. The new manager put an end to the slack discipline.

She knew how to put him at his ease. 3) to express in words, e. g. I don't know how to put it. I wouldn't put it that way. I've put it

badly. To put in black and white. I'd like to put a question to you. 4) to subject, as to put smb. to expense, inconvenience, test.

With postlogues

put aside to save, to move smth. away, e. g. Put aside the book. The man put aside some money for a rainy day.

put away to set aside, as to put away one's things, books, a letter, put back to replace, to move backwards, e. g. The clock was 5

minutes fast and he put back the hands. Put the dictionary back on the shelf, please.

put down to write down, e. g. Put down my address, put down to to explain the cause, e. g. The flu was put down to damp weather.

put in to speak in favour, as to put in a word for a friend, put off to postpone, e. g. Never put off till tomorrow what you can do

today. The meeting was put off till Monday (for two days), put off to escape doing doing smth. by making excuses, e. g. She tried to

put me off with a jest (promises, excuses).

put on to assume or to pretend to have; to increase, e. g. His modesty is all put on. She went on a diet, not to put on weight. We

must put on the pace, otherwise we'll be late.

put out to cause to stop burning; to confuse or annoy, e. g. Put out the candle (the fire, the lamp, the gas). He was very much put

out by the unexpected delay.

put through to put in communication with smb. by telephone, e. g. Put me through to the manager, please.

put up to raise or to provide food and lodging or to lodge, e. g. The boy put up his hand eager to answer the teacher's question. We

shall put up at an inn for the night. The landlady agreed to put us up if we did not mind to share one room.

put up with to bear, e. g. I can't and won't put up with all this noise.

8. shy adj uncomfortable in the presence of others, as a shy person (boy, girl); a shy smile, e. g. Amelia wasn't shy of showing

George her affection.

shyness n, e. g. She spoke without shyness, shyly adv, e. g. She dropped her eyes shyly.

9. stretch vt/i 1) to extend or draw; to strain to the utmost, e. g. Silk socks stretch, woollen ones shrink. They stretched a wire

across the road. He rose, stretched himself and made for the bathroom,. He stretched out his hand with the letter, to stretch one's legs to

exercise one's legs after a long period of sitting. Let's go for a stroll to stretch our legs. 2) to lie at full length, e. g. He stretched

himself out on the lawn.

stretch n an unbroken period of time; at a stretch without stopping, e. g. He drove the car five hours at a stretch.

outstretched adj stretched or spread out, e. g. His outstretched hand remained in the air.

10. hold (held, held) vt/i 1) to have and keep fast in or with the hands, e. g. He was holding a book in his hands, to hold on (to smth.)

to keep one's grasp, e. g. Robinson was holding on to a branch. 2) to keep or support oneself in a certain attitude, e. g. Hold your

arms out. Hold your head up. to hold out one's hand to stretch out, e. g. Annie held out her hand with a little package in it. to hold

smth. back (from) to keep secret, e. g. You should hold back this news from them for a while. 3) to contain or be able to contain, e.

g. A paper bag will hold sand, but it won't hold water. Sea water holds many salts in solution. 4) to restrain, e. g. I held my breath and

listened, to hold off to keep at a distance, e. g. Hold your dog off. 5) to bring about; to conduct; to take part in, as to hold a meeting

(examination, lecture, trial, etc.), e. g. The meeting will be held on Monday. They are going to hold a trial there. 6) to remain the

same; to last; to continue, e. g. How long will the weather hold? to hold together to remain united, e. g. Hold together and you won't

be defeated.

hold n the act, manner or power of holding, as to catch (get, take, have, keep, lose) hold of a thing or a person, e. g. He caught

hold of the rope and climbed on board.

Word Combinations and Phrases

after their last (first, second) year together at college (the

(with one's hair flung back)

university, etc.)

to show smb. the way

according to smth. (their map, my watch, their orders or

to break in (into a conversation)

instructions, her words, etc.)

to hurt or pain smb. (My leg is

smooth hair (forehead, surface, board, paper, skin, road, sea)

hurting me, hurts.)

to break into flower

to take smb. in from head

to be in leaf (in flower)

to heel to get smth. ready there's no room for