Литмир - Электронная Библиотека

такую погоду без шляпы? Ты ведь недавно серьезно болел. У тебя могут быть осложнения. 10.

Вам сделали рентген? 11. Вот рецепт. По столовой ложке микстуры три раза в день. 12. Вы

послали за доктором? 13. У вас два больных зуба. Вам нужно обратиться к зубному врачу. 14.

Врач попросил пациента раздеться до пояса и выслушал его. 15. Кто пойдет в аптеку заказать

лекарство? 16. Если бы ты не следовала советам врача, ты бы не поправилась так скоро. 17. На

вашем месте я придерживалась бы диеты, у вас ведь не в порядке желудок. 18. Как жаль,

доктор забыл выписать мне лекарство от насморка. 19. Почему у вас одышка — у вас высокое

давление или что-нибудь с сердцем? 20. Ребенок болен скарлатиной. Придется ему дней

десять полежать в постели.

XTV. Make up stories and dialogues through mime19.

Have the students to prepare a mime and perform it twice (for tasks A and B).

The performed actions should be rather slow to allow the other students to tell the

story or speak for the mimes.

A. Describe the actions of the mimes using the Present Indefinite, Continuous

or Perfect tenses. (for one or two students)

B. Speak for each mime. (for two students)

19 The noun mime has two meanings: 1. a performance without words (пантомима); 2. an actor in such a performance (мим).

С Tell the story in reported speech orally or in writing. (for one student)

Suggested topics and stages for actions:

1. At the Doctor's

a) A patient enters the room and tells the doctor what he (she) is suffering from.

b) The doctor asks the patient to strip to the waist and examines him (her).

c) The patient asks the doctor what's wrong with him. He seems to be worried.

d) The doctor tries to comfort the patient and writes out a prescription.

2. At the Dentist's

a) A patient complains of a bad toothache.

b) The dentist asks him to sit down and examines his mouth. One of his teeth should be

pulled out.

c) The patient is afraid. He feels sick and giddy.

d) The dentist pulls out his tooth and shows it to the patient who brightens up and looks

happy.

3. At the Bedside

a) A boy complains of a sore throat.

b) His mother is worried. She takes his temperature, it's normal. His throat is all right

c) Then the boy pretends to have a stomach-ache and a headache, to be sick and giddy.

d) His mother understands his tricks and orders him to go to school.

XV. Try your hand at teaching.

Find a picture on a medical subject and ask your "pupils" to describe it.

A. Preparation. a) Make up a list of new words (in spelling and transcription) that might be

needed to discuss it.

b) Write questions about the picture, using the phrases: in the picture, in the foreground

[background), in the right(left-) hand corner, to the right (left) of.

c) took up the words and phrases you may need to discuss the picture in class in "Classroom

English", Section V.

В. Work in Class. Show the picture to the members of your group; write the new words on

the blackboard, translate them (or explain their meaning) and make the students repeat them in

chorus; ask your questions.20

XVI. a) Give the idea of the text in English:

Сколько стоит аппендицит?

Бумажка была счетом за удаление у «мистера Стрельникова» аппендицита. Одному из

нас с подобного рода бумагой пришлось столкнуться впервые, и было очень интересно

читать: «Анализ крови — 25 долларов. Плата хирургу за операцию — 200 долларов.

Анестезия — 35 долларов. Плата за каждый день пребывания в госпитале — 200 долларов.

Плата за телевизор — 3 доллара в день». И так далее. Всего расставание с аппендицитом

мистеру Стрельникову стоило 1112 долларов! Сюда входит плата врачу за постановку

диагноза, за удаление ниток из шва...

Если бы мистер Стрельников пожелал продлить пребывание в госпитале до

существующей у нас нормы (семь дней), бумажка счета стала бы вполовину длиннее. Как

гражданин страны, где медицинское обслуживание бесплатное, денег из своего жалованья

мистер Стрельников не платил. Уплатило за него государство. А в больнице он был столько,

20 The first picture should be discussed with the whole group under the teacher's guidance; the other pictures may be discussed m

pans.

сколько бывают американцы, — три дня.

(Стрельников

В.,

Песков Б. Земля за океаном. М., 1975)

Prompts: bill, anaesthesia, to take out the stitch, twice longer.

b) Say what you know about the cost of health service in America, in Russia

and in other countries nowadays.

ХVII. a) Bead and translate the texts below:

1. In Great Britain primary health care is in the hands of family practitioners who work

within the National Health Service. The family practitioner services are those given to patients by

doctors, dentists, opticians and pharmacists of their own choice. Family doctors who are under

contract to the National Health Service have an average about 2,250 patients. They provide the first

diagnosis in the case of illness and either prescribe a suitable course of treatment or refer a patient to

the more specialized services and hospital consultants.

A large proportion of the hospitals in the National Health Service were built in the nineteenth

century; some trace their origin to much earlier charitable foundations, such as the famous St.

Bartholomew's and St. Thomas' hospitals in London.

About 85 per cent of the cost of the health services is paid for through general taxation. The

rest is met from the National Health Service contribution and from the charges for prescriptions,

dental treatment, dentures and spectacles. Health authorities may raise funds from voluntary sources.

(See: "Britain 1983". Lnd., 1983)

2. Nobody pretends that the National Health Service in Britain is perfect. Many doctors

complain that they waste hours filling in National Insurance forms, and that they have so many

patients that they do not have enough time to look after any of them properly. Nurses complain that

they are overworked and underpaid.

3. Many Health Service hospitals are old-fashioned and overcrowded, and, because of the

shortage of beds, patients often have to wait a long time for operations. Rich people prefer to go to

private doctors, or to see specialists in Harley Street, the famous "doctors" street in London. When

these people are ill they go to a private nursing-home, for which they may pay as much as £ 100 a

week. Alternatively, they may hire a private room in an ordinary hospital, for which they will pay

about £ 10 a day.

(Musman R. Britain To-day. Lnd., 1974)

b) Write 10 questions about the facts mentioned in the texts that you find

interesting and discuss them in class.

XVIII. Find some jokes on a medical subject and tell them to your fellow-

students.

XIX. a) Give а very short description of each picture in the Present Tense. Use

prompt words and phrases listed in the Note.

b) Make up a story about the pictures in the Past Tense c) Find a short title to

the story.

Note: сточная труба — sewer; носилки - stretcher; санитарная машина — ambulance;

санитар - ambulance man; операционная operating-room; гипсовая повязка — plaster-bandage.

XX. Film "Mr.Brown's Holiday". Dilm segment 2 "Miss Peggy and the Pussy

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