2218
Little, Orientalism, 212–14.
2219
«Terrorism», in Bruce W. Jentleson and Thomas G. Paterson, Encyclopedia of U.S. Foreign Relations, 4 vols. (New York, 1997), 4:186–91.
2220
Reagan, American Life, 511, 514, 517–19.
2221
Little, Orientalism, 248–49.
2222
Cannon, Reagan, 589–738, содержит полный анализ; официальный отчет находится в President’s Special Review Board, Tower Commission Report: The Full Text of the President’s Special Review Board (New York, 1987).
2223
Cannon, Reagan, 541, 609–11, 630–31.
2224
Там же, 596, 613, 627–41.
2225
Там же, 640, 647–52.
2226
Там же, 639.
2227
Little, Orientalism, 250–52.
2228
Там же, 295–97.
2229
Time, April 1, 1985.
2230
James M. Scott, Deciding to Intervene: The Reagan Doctrine and American Foreign Policy (Durham, N.C., 1996), 19–21.
2231
William J. Daugherty, Executive Secrets: Covert Action and the Presidency (Lexington, Ky., 2004), 189.
2232
Там же, 186, 201–3.
2233
Scott, Reagan Doctrine, 108–10.
2234
Thomas Borstelmann, The Cold War and the Color Line: American Race Relations in the Global Arena (Cambridge, Mass., 2001), 260–61.
2235
Scott, Reagan Doctrine, 207.
2236
Там же, 121, 147.
2237
Там же, 47, 58.
2238
Alan J. Kuperman, «The Stinger Missiles and U.S. Intervention in Afghanistan», Political Science Quarterly 114, no. 2 (1999), 220, 244–45.
2239
Там же, 235–53.
2240
Там же, 253–58; John Prados, «Notes on the CIA’s Secret War in Afghanistan», Journal of American History 89 (September 2002), 466–71.
2241
Michael Schaller, «Reagan and the Cold War», in Kyle Longley et al., Deconstructing Reagan: Conservative Mythology and America’s Fortieth President (Armonk, N.Y., 2007), 25–26.
2242
John H. Coatsworth, Central America and the United States: The Clients and the Colossus (New York, 1994), 166.
2243
Kathleen M. Blee, «The Catholic Church and Central American Politics», in Kenneth M. Coleman and George C. Herring, eds., The Central American Crisis: Sources of Conflict and the Failure of U.S. Policy (Wilmington, Del., 1985), 55–71.
2244
Stephen Kinzer, «Nicaragua: The Beleaguered Revolution», New York Times Magazine, August 28, 1983, 23.
2245
William M. LeoGrande, Our Own Backyard: The United States in Central America, 1977–1992 (Chapel Hill, N.C., 1998), 54–56.
2246
Cannon, Reagan, 344.
2247
LeoGrande, Backyard, 81–82, 86–88.
2248
Cannon, Reagan, 344–45.
2249
Walter LaFeber, «The Reagan Policy in Historical Perspective», in Coleman and Herring, Central American Crisis, 4–6.
2250
LeoGrande, Backyard, 281.
2251
Там же, 564–66; Coatsworth, Central America, 170–76.
2252
Cannon, Reagan, 446–47; Richard A. Gabriel, Military Incompetence: Why the American Military Doesn’t Win (New York, 1985), 149–50.
2253
Cannon, Reagan, 448.
2254
Gabriel, Military Incompetence, 185.
2255
Reagan, American Life, 455, 458; Cannon, Reagan, 449.
2256
LeoGrande, Backyard, 331.
2257
Там же, 301–3, 317–18, 33o–40, 363–4.
2258
Там же, 300.
2259
Schaller, «Reagan and the Cold War», 27.
2260
LeoGrande, Backyard, 400.
2261
Там же, 407.
2262
President’s Special Review Board, The Tower Commission Report (New York, 1987), 51–61.
2263
LeoGrande, Backyard, 638.
2264
Там же, 507–47.
2265
Kenneth M. Coleman and George C. Herring, eds., Understanding the Central American Crisis: Sources of Conflict, U.S. Policy, and Options for Peace (Wilmington, Del., 1991), 221–23.
2266
LeoGrande, Backyard, 548.
2267
Coleman and Herring, Understanding the Central American Crisis, 221–23.
2268
Edwin Meese in McMahon, «Reagan Years», 370.
2269
Reagan, American Life, 611.
2270
Cannon, Reagan, 744.
2271
Archie Brown, «Gorbachev and the End of the Cold War», in Richard K. Herrmann and Richard Ned Lebow, eds., Ending the Cold War: Interpretations, Causation, and the Study of International Relations (New York, 2004), 49–50.
2272
Oberdorfer, Cold War to New Era, 72.
2273
Alan P. Dobson, «The Reagan Administration, Economic Warfare, and Starting to Close Down the Cold War», Diplomatic History 29 (June 2005), 547, 555.
2274
Cannon, Reagan, 289–91, 475.
2275
Daniel Deudney and John Ikenberry, «Who Won the Cold War?» Foreign Policy 87 (Summer 1992), 126–28, 132, 137.
2276
Walker, Cold War, 291.
2277
Oberdorfer, Cold War to New Era, 154.
2278
Cannon, Reagan, 740, 755.
2279
Oberdorfer, Cold War to New Era, 67.