1231
Schoultz, Beneath the United States, 304–5.
1232
William Kamman, «U.S. Recognition of Anastasio Somoza, 1936», Historian 54 (Winter 1992), 273; Schoulz, Beneath the United States, 273.
1233
Gellman, Good Neighbor Diplomacy, 96.
1234
Pike, Good Neighbor Policy, 134–37.
1235
Leuchtenburg, New Deal, 209.
1236
Gellman, Good Neighbor Diplomacy, 108.
1237
Walter A. McDougall, Promised Land, Crusader State: The American Encounter with the World Since 1776 (Boston, 1997), 39–40.
1238
Manfred Jonas, Isolationism in America, 1935–1941 (Ithaca, N.Y., 1966), 32–33.
1239
Doenecke, Isolation to War, 6.
1240
Warren I. Cohen, The American Revisionists: The Lessons of Intervention in World War I (Chicago, 1967) is the standard account.
1241
Jonas, Isolationism, 1.
1242
Charles DeBenedetti, The Peace Reform in American History (Bloomington, Ind., 1980), 122–33.
1243
B.J.C. McKercher, Transition of Power: Britain’s Loss of Global Preeminence to the United States (Cambridge, Eng., 1999), 175–76.
1244
Leuchtenburg, New Deal, 216; Kennedy, Freedom from Fear, 232–34.
1245
Robert A. Divine, The Reluctant Belligerent: American Entry into World War II (2nd ed., New York, 1979), 19.
1246
Там же, 20.
1247
Doenecke, Isolation to War, 57.
1248
Divine, Reluctant Belligerent, 29.
1249
Anne Marie Pois, «The U.S. Women’s International League for Peace and Freedom and American Neutrality, 1935–1939», Peace and Change 14 (July 1989), 263–84.
1250
Brenda Gayle Plummer, Rising Wind: Black Americans and U.S. Foreign Affairs (Chapel Hill, N.C., 1996), 37.
1251
Там же, 37–51.
1252
Leuchtenburg, New Deal, 220.
1253
Divine, Reluctant Belligerent, 27–28.
1254
Там же, 34.
1255
Douglas Little, Malevolent Neutrality: The United States, Great Britain, and the Origins of the Spanish Civil War (Ithaca, N.Y., 1985), 241–42.
1256
Цитируется по Allen Guttmann, The Wound in the Heart: America and the Spanish Civil War (New York, 1962), 107.
1257
Robert A. Divine, The Illusion of Neutrality (Chicago, 1962), 172, 228.
1258
Leuchtenburg, New Deal, 225.
1259
Richard A. Harrison, «A Presidential Demarche: Franklin D. Roosevelt’s Personal Diplomacy and Great Britain», Diplomatic History 5 (Summer 1981), 245–72, and «A Neutralization Plan for the Pacific: Roosevelt and Anglo-American Cooperation, 1934–1937», Pacific Historical Review 57 (February 1988), 47–72.
1260
Ibid; McKercher, Transition of Power, 252.
1261
Iris Chang, The Rape of Nanking: The Forgotten Holocaust of World War II (New York, 1997).
1262
Kennedy, Freedom from Fear, 401–2.
1263
Doenecke, Isolation to War, 71.
1264
Trevor K. Plante, «‘Two Japans’: Japanese Expressions of Sympathy and Regret in the Wake of the Panay Incident», Prologue 33 (Summer 2001), 109–20.
1265
Sally Marks, «Munich: Hitler’s Failure», in F. Kevin Simon, ed., The David A. Sayre History Symposium Collected Lectures, 1985–1989 (Lexington, Ky., 1991), 150–57.
1266
Barbara Farnham, «Roosevelt and the Munich Crisis — Insights from Prospect Theory», Political Psychology 13 (June 1992), 228n.
1267
David Reynolds, From Munich to Pearl Harbor: Roosevelt’s America and the Origins of the Second World War (Chicago, 2001), 42–48.
1268
Farnham, «Roosevelt and the Munich Crisis», 208–20.
1269
Gerhard Weinberg, A World at Arms: A Global History of World War II (New York, 1994), 27–28.
1270
Donald Lammers, «Munich, 1938: A Crisis Nonpareil in British Foreign Policy», in Simon, Sayre Lectures, 167; McKercher, Transition, 252–57.
1271
Gerhard Weinberg, «Munich After 50 Years», Foreign Affairs (Fall 1988), 167–73.
1272
Farnham, «Roosevelt and the Munich Crisis», 216.
1273
Reynolds, Munich to Pearl Harbor, 42–48.
1274
Doenecke, Isolation to War, 81; Leuchtenburg, New Deal, 292.
1275
Kennedy, Freedom from Fear, 415–16.
1276
Более критический анализ David S. Wyman, Paper Walls: America and the Refugee Crisis, 1938–1941 (Amherst, Mass., 1968).
1277
Reynolds, Munich to Pearl Harbor, 63–64.
1278
Там же, 65–68.
1279
Там же, 73.
1280
Marvin R. Zahniser, «Rethinking the Significance of Disaster: The United States and the Fall of France», International History Review 14 (May 1992), 252–76.
1281
Weinberg, World at Arms, 153.
1282
Leuchtenburg, New Deal, 302; Divine, Reluctant Belligerent, 90.
1283
Charles R. Gallagher, «Fighting Fascists in the Sunshine State: Bishop Joseph P. Hurley and American Interventionism in Florida, 1940–1941», доклад, представленный на конференции историков Флориды, 13 марта 1998 года. Steven Casey, Cautious Crusade: Franklin D. Roosevelt, American Public Opinion, and the War Against Nazi Germany (New York, 2001) is the fullest, most up-to-date analysis.
1284
Melvin Small, Democracy and Diplomacy: The Impact of Domestic Politics on U.S. Foreign Policy, 1789–1794 (Baltimore, Md., 1996), 70–71; Lise Namikas, «The Committee to Defend America and the Debate Between Internationalists and Interventionists, 1939–1941», Historian 61 (Summer 1999), 843–63.
