247
Цитируется по Tucker and Hendrickson, Empire of Liberty, 89.
248
DeConde, Louisiana, 214–15; Jefferson to John Breckinridge, August 12, 1803, in Ford, Writings 10:50.
249
Matthewson, «Jefferson and Haiti», 234–39; Hickey, «Slave Revolt», 374–76; Tim Matthewson, «Jefferson and the Nonrecognition of Haiti», Proceedings of the American Philosophical Society 140 (March 1996), 22–47.
250
Malone, Second Term, 73; Ford, Writings 9:381–82.
251
Thomas P. Abernethy, The South in the New Nation, 1789–1819 (Baton Rouge, La., 1961), 340–66; J.C.A. Stagg, «James Madison and George Mathews: The East Florida Revolution of 1812 Reconsidered», Diplomatic History 30 (January 2006), 29–31.
252
Stagg, «Madison and Mathews», 32–55.
253
Robert Allen Rutland, The Presidency of James Madison (Lawrence, Kans., 1990), 92.
254
Peterson, Jefferson, 762–64.
255
Ambrose, Undaunted Courage, 140–395.
256
Peterson, Jefferson, 904; John M. Belohlavek, «Economic Interest Groups and the Formation of Foreign Policy in the Early Republic», Journal of the Early Republic 14 (Winter 1994), 480–81.
257
Robert Doughty, Ira Gruber, et al., Warfare in the Modern World, vol. 1, Military Operations from 1600 to 1871 (Lexington, Mass., 1996), 212–34.
258
Peterson, Jefferson, 916.
259
Эти вопросы подробно рассматриваются в Bradford Perkins, Prologue to War: England and the United States (Berkeley, Calif., 1961), 75–95, and Paul A. Varg, Foreign Policies of the Founding Fathers (Baltimore, Md., 1970), 172–79.
260
Perkins, Prologue, 7; Onuf and Onuf, Federal Union, 213–15.
261
Spencer C. Tucker and Frank T. Reuter, «The Chesapeake-Leopard Affair», Naval History (March/April 1996), 40–44.
262
Peterson, Jefferson, 876.
263
Burton I. Spivak, Jefferson’s English Crisis: Commerce, Embargo, and the Republican Revolution (Charlottesville, Va., 1979), 99–102.
264
Там же, 103.
265
McCoy, Elusive Republic, 218–19.
266
Reginald C. Stuart, United States Expansion and British North America, 1775–1871 (Chapel Hill, N.C., 1988), 42–52.
267
Tucker and Hendrickson, Empire of Liberty, 224.
268
Peterson, Jefferson, 913–14.
269
McDonald, Jefferson, 139.
270
Rutland, Madison, 16–17.
271
Там же, 64; J.C.A. Stagg, Mr. Madisons War (Princeton, N.J., 1983), 116.
272
George F. G. Stanley, The War of 1812: Land Operations (Ottawa, 1983), 21.
273
Rutland, Madison, 96.
274
Там же, 44–45.
275
Примеры нападений на Джексона см. J.C.A. Stagg, ed., The Papers of James Madison, Presidential Series, vol. 2 (Charlottesville, Va., 1992), 27, 123, 263.
276
Pinkney to Madison, August 13, 1810, in Stagg, Madison Papers 2:478–82.
277
R. David Edmunds, The Shawnee Prophet (Lincoln, Neb., 1983), 34–79; цитата Текумсе взята из R. David Edmunds, Tecumseh and the Quest for Indian Leadership (New York, 1984), 131. См. также John Sugden, Tecumseh: A Life (New York, 1998).
278
Edmunds, Prophet, 187–92.
279
Edmunds, Tecumseh, 159–60; Stagg, Madison’s War, 189–92.
280
Rutland, Madison, 86; Stagg, Madison’s War, 189–90.
281
Donald R. Hickey, The War of 1812: A Forgotten Conflict (Urbana, Ill., 1989), 42.
282
Stagg, Madison’s War, 118–19.
283
Цитируется по Rutland, Madison, 95.
284
Reginald Horsman, «On to Canada: Manifest Destiny and United States Strategy in the War of 1812», Michigan Historical Review 13 (Fall 1987), 1–24, and «The War of 1812 Revisited», Diplomatic History 15 (Winter 1991), 122–23.
285
Rutland, Madison, 96.
286
Цитируется по Hickey, War of 1812, 28; Roger Brown, The Republic in Peril: 1812 (New York, 1971) develops the theme of embattled Republicanism.
287
McCoy, Elusive Republic, 235; Brown, Republic in Peril, 182–86.
288
Цитируется по Merrill D. Peterson, The Great Triumvirate (New York, 1987), 4. The generational concept is developed in Steven Watts, The Republic Reborn: Politics, Diplomacy, and Warfare in the Early Republic, 1783–1830 (Baltimore, Md., 1987).
289
Rutland, Madison, 105. Число погибших в боях американцев составляет 2260 человек. Британские и канадские потери оцениваются в 8744 человека, американские — в 7738. Hickey, War of 1812, 302–3; Stanley, War of 1812, 433–34.
290
Dumas Malone, The Sage of Monticello (Boston, 1981), 105.
291
Stagg, Madisons War, 160–76.
292
Hickey, War of 1812, 135.
293
Цитируется по ibid., 216.
294
Stanley, War of 1812, 208.
295
Цитируется по Hickey, War of 1812, 216.
296
Там же, 182.
297
Rutland, Madison, 170.
298
Там же, 159–65.
299
Там же, 177.
300
Stanley, War of 1812, 411–12.
301
Цитируется по Hickey, War of 1812, 151.
302
Michael D. Green, The Creeks (New York, 1990), 50–53; Francis Paul Prucha, American Indian Treaties: The History of a Political Anomaly (Berkeley, 1994), 129–32.