Do we have anything? – You have nothing.
Do I have anything good? – You have the good rice.
Do we have anything bad? – You have nothing bad.
УРОК 7
Есть ли у меня?
Есть ли у нас?
Что-нибудь, все
Ничего
Что-то хорошее
Что-то плохое
Кукуруза
Пшеница
Рожь
Сено
Конопля
Лен
Рис
Сахар
Зерно
Друг
Врач
Враг
Есть ли у меня что-нибудь? – У вас что-то есть.
Есть ли у нас что-нибудь? -У вас ничего нет.
Есть ли у меня что-то хорошее? – У вас хороший рис.
Есть ли у нас что-то плохое? – У вас нет ничего плохого.
EXCERCISE 7
Do I have anything good? – You have the good corn.
Which wheat do you have? – We have the beautiful wheat.
Do you have anything bad? – I have the bad hemp.
Which rye do you have? – We have our good rye.
Do you have my good hay? – We have your good hay.
Which hemp do you have? – We have your father’s beautiful hemp.
Do you have my brother’s fine flax? – No, I do not have it.
Do you have the good rice and the fine sugar? – No, I do not have it.
Do you have grain? – I have it.
Do I have my friend’s good sugar? – You do not have it.
Which sugar do you have? – We have your enemy’s good sugar.
Do you have my large cat? – I do not have your large cat. I have my small dog.
Do I have anything ugly? – You have the ugly fox.
Do we have anything? – You have nothing.
Do you have my friend’s hat? – we do not have your friend’s hat. We have your brother’s handsome paper hat.
Which grain do you have? – I have your enemy’s fine grain and your husband’s small cap.
Do you have anything good? – I have something good. I have the good dog.
LESSON 8
He has
His
But
Who?
The looking glasses
The stick
Young
Strong
Learned
Sick
The child
The man
The nephew
The son-in-law
The cousin
The neighbor
The comrade
The old man
The giant
The dwarf
Does he have?
Does he have my rice? – He has your rice.
Does he have anything ugly? – He has his ugly paper hat.
Does the father have his hemp? – He does not have his hemp, but he has the flax.
Who has good friend? – My father has good friend.
Does the young man have the small stick? – No, he does not, but the old man does.
УРОК 8
У него есть
Его
Но
Кто?
Очки
Палка
Молодой
Сильный
Учёный
Больной
Ребёнок
Мужчина
Племянник
Зять
Двоюродный брат
Сосед
Товарищ
Старик
Гигант
Карлик
Есть ли у него?
Есть ли у него мой рис? – У него есть ваш рис.
Есть ли у него что-нибудь уродливое? – У него уродливая бумажная шляпа.
Есть ли у отца своя конопля? – У него нет своей конопли, но есть лен.
У кого есть хороший друг? – У моего отца есть хороший друг.
Есть ли у молодого человека маленькая палка? – Нет, у него нет, но есть у старика.
EXCERCISE 8
Does he have my father’s iron gun? – he does not have your father’s iron gun. He has your son’s wooden gun.
Does the boy have his cradle? – He does not have his cradle, but he has his wooden horse.
Who have the good looking-glass? – The young boy does not have it, but your father’s son has it.
Who has the strong stick? – The child has it.
Does he have my cousin’s nephew? – He does not have your cousin’s nephew, but he has his son-in-law.
Does the neighbor have my comrade’s dwarf? – Your neighbor does not have your comrade’s dwarf, but he has his nephew’s giant.
Does the giant have anything pretty? – He has his sick old man’s small cat.
Does the strong giant have your dwarf ‘s good rice? – He does not have it, but he has his good rye and his large iron gun.
Do you have my stick? – I do not have your stick, but I have your good fan and your small husband’s copper padlock.
Do you have anything good? – I have the good sugar, the good milk, the good tea, and the good coffee.
Does he have my good round basket? – No, he does not, but the small dwarf has.
Which horse does he have? – he has the beautiful, strong horse.
LESSON 9
Mine
His
Ours
Yours
The king
The people
The soldier
The captain
The prince
The duke
The count
The baron
The gentleman
The lord
Do you have your shoes? – I do not (don’t) have mine, I have yours.
Does the old man have his umbrella? – He has mine, but he does not (doesn’t) have his.
Which umbrella does the old man have? – He has his and yours.
Which ribbon does my father have? – He has yours.
Does he have his? – No, he doesn’t, but he has yours.
УРОК 9
Мой
Его
Наш
Твой
Король
Люди
Солдат
Капитан
Принц
Герцог
Граф
Барон
Джентльмен
Лорд
У вас есть обувь? – У меня нет своих, у меня есть ваши.
Есть ли у старика зонтик? – У него есть мой, но у него нет своего.
Какой зонтик у старика? – У него есть и свой, и ваш.
Какая лента у моего отца? – У него есть ваша.
Есть ли у него своя? – Нет, не имеет, но у него есть ваша.
EXERCISE 9
Do you have my good wine? – I have mine, not yours.
Does the old man have his stick? – He does not have his, he has mine.
Which ribbon does Alex have? – He has the king’s string, but not his ribbon.
Which king does the giant have? – He has our good king.
What soldier does the king have? – He has the strong soldier.
Does the gentleman have the count’s beautiful horse? – No, he does not, but he has his ugly cat.
Which captain does the colonel have? – He has your prince’s captain.
Which coffee do you have? – We have your strong coffee.
Do you have the horse? – We have the horse and the cart, but we do not have the man.
Which soldier do you have? – We have your good neighbor’s young soldier.
Does the giant have his son? – He does not have his son, but he has his dwarf’s son.
Do you have the lord’s good coffee and strong tea? – No, I do not have his strong coffee, but I have his fine bread.
Do you have the good milk? – No, I do not have the good milk, but I have the round cheese and the square basket.
LESSON 10
В 10-ом уроке ты познакомишься с устаревшим местоимением второго лица единственного числа и некоторыми глаголами, которые давно не используются в современном английском языке. Я могла бы исключить этот урок или, по крайней мере, слова, но решила оставить, так как читая произведения Шекспира, например, ты всё ещё можешь встретить данные слова. Итак, слово «thou» исторически использовалось в английском языке как форма единственного числа «you» для обращения к одному человеку. Оно использовалось с такими глаголами, как «hast» (что означает «иметь»), для образования второго лица единственного числа настоящего времени. В современном английском языке «thou» было упразднено и заменено на «you» как для единственного, так и для множественного числа. Использование местоимения «thou» сократилось по мере того, как английское общество становилось всё более формальным, и различие между фамильярными и формальными формами обращения уменьшалось. Это привело к широкому использованию местоимения «you» как в единственном, так и во множественном числе.