13 Rees Davies, Conquest, Coexistence and Change: Wales 1063—1415 (Oxford, 1987), pp. 191—2; A.A.M. Duncan, Scotland: The Making of the Kingdom {Edinburgh, 1975), p. 259.

14 Registrum 1.17, ed. Caspar, p. 27.

15 ibid., ed. Caspar, p. 28.

16 Tertullian: Ad nationes 1.3.

17 Geoffrey Malaterra, De rebus gestis Rogerii Calabriae et Siciliae comitis et Roberti Guiscardi duds fratris eius 3.30, ed. Ernesto Ponderi (Rerum itaticarum scriptores, n.s., 5/1, Bologna, 1928), p. 75.

18 Heinrich Hagenmeyer (ed.), Epistulae et chartae ad historiam primi belli sacri spectantes (Innsbruck, 1901), no. 16, pp. 161—5, at p. 164; Библия, Деяния 11:26.

19 William of Tyre, Chronicle 13.14, ed. RB.C. Huygens (2 vols.. Corpus Christianorum, Continuatio mediaevalis 63—63A, Turnhout, 1986), 1, p. 602.

20 Guibert de Nogent, Historia quae dicitur Gesta Dei per Francos 1.1, RHC, Occ. 4 (Paris, 1879), pp. 113—263, at p. 124; Thomas of Monmouth, The Life and Miracles of St William of Norwich 1.16; 2.4, ed. and tr. Augustus Jessopp and Montague Rhodes James (Cambridge, 1896), pp. 44, 71.

21 Innocent II, 27 July 1139, Quos dispensatio, J.-L. 8043; Epistolae et privilegia, ep. 416, PL 179, cols. 53—658. at cols. 478—9.

22 Alexander III, 5 July 1175, Benedictus Deus in donis suis, J.-L12504; Epistolae et privilegia, ep. 1183, PL 200, col. 1026.

23 Innocent III, 3 May 1199, Quanta debeat esse, Po. 686; Regestum Innocentii III papae super negotio Romani imperil, ed. Friedrich Kempt (Rome, 1947), no. 2, p, 8.

24 M. Монтень, Опыты 2.12, M., Наука, 1979.

25 Widukind of Corvey, Res gestae Saxonicae 1.15, ed. Albert Bauer and Reinhold Rau, Quellen zur Geschichte der sachsischen Kaiserzeit (AQ 8, rev. ed., Darmstadt, 1977), pp. 16—182, at p. 44; cf. Einhard, Vita Karoli Magni 7, ed. Reinhold Rau, Quellen zur karolingischen Reichsgeschichte 1 (AQ 5, Darmstadt, 1955), pp. 163—211, at p. 176.

26 Livlandische Reimchronik, line 3349, ed. Leo Meyer (Paderborn, 1876), p. 77.

27 Raymond of Aguilers, Liber (Historia Francorum gui cepemnt Iherusalem) 10, ed. John H. Hill and Laurita L. Hill {Paris, 1969), pp. 72—3.

Примечания

391

28 Gregory VII, Epistolae Vagantes, ed. Cowdrey, no. 65, p. 146; Arnold of Lubeck, Chronica Slavorum 5.25—9, ed. Johann Martin Lappenberg (SRG, Hanover, 1868), p. 196.

29 Ambroise, L’estoire de la guerre sainte, line 42, ed. Gaston Paris (Paris, 1897), col. 2; Chanson de Roland, line 3392, ed, F. Whitehead (Oxford, 1942). p. 99.

30 Chanson d’Antioche laisse 9, lines 206—7, ed. Suzanne Duparc-Quioc (Paris, 1976), p. 27.

31 Baudri de Bourgueil, Historia Jerosolimitana, prologue, RHC, Occ. 4, pp. 1—111, at p. 10.

32 William of Rubruck, Itinerarium 16.5, ed. Anastasius van den Wyngaert, Smi’ca Franciscana 1: Itinera et relationes fratrum irtinorum saeculi Kill et XIV (Quaracchi, 1929), pp. 164—332, at p. 205.

33 Jean Kupp, L’idee de Chretiente dans la pensee pontificale des origines a Innocent III (Paris, 1939); Paul Rousset, ‘La notion de Chretiente aux Xle et Xlle siecles’. Le Moyen Age, 4th ser., 18 (1963), pp.191—203.

34 Registrum 5.7, ed. Caspar, p. 358.

35 Walter Map, De nugis curialium 5.5, ed. and tr. M.R James, rev. C.N.L. Brooke and RAB. Mynors (Oxford, 1983), p. 226; Ambroise, L’estoire de la guerre sainte, lines 18—19, ed. Paris, col. 1; Matthew Paris, Chronica majora, ed. Henry Richards Luard (4 vols., RS, 1872—7), 4, p. 430.

36 Honorius HI, 19 April 1220, Personam tuam sincera, Po. 6230; Liv-, esth-und curlandisches UB, ed. F.G. von Bunge et a/. (1st ser., 12 vols., Reval and Riga, 1853—1910), 1, no. 52, col. 55.

37 Malaterra, De rebus gestis Rogerii 4.29, ed. Pontieri, p. 108 {Urban II, 1098); Julio Gonzalez, El reino de Castillo en la epoca de Alfonso Ylll (3 vols., Madrid, 1960) 1, p. 108 (1222); Peter of Dusburg, Chronica terre Prussie 3. 175, ed. Klaus Scholz and Dieter Wojtecki (AQ 25, Darmstadt, 1984), p. 294; Eugenius III, 1 December 1145, Quantum predecessores, J.-L 8796; Epistolae et privilegia, ep. 48, PL 180, cols, 1013—1606, at col. 1064; Hagenmeyer (ed.), Epistulae, no. 18, pp. 171—2.

38 Malaterra, De rebus gestis Rogerii 4.24, ed. Pontieri, p. 102.

39 Historia de translatione sanctorum Nicolai, etc. 40, RHC, Occ. 5, pp. 253—92, at p. 275; Odo of Deuil, De profectione Ludovici VII in Orientem 5, ed. and tr. Virginia G. Berry (New York, 1948), p. 90; Ambroise, L’estoire de la guerre sainte, ed. Paris, lines 2146, 2326, 5810, 8968, cols. 58, 63, 155, 240.

40 Raymund of Aguilers, Liber (Historia Francorum) 18, ed. Hill and

Hill, p. 151.

41 Baudri de Bourgueil, Historia Jerosolimitana, RHC, Occ. 4, p. 9.

42 Honorius III, 8 February 1222, Ex parte venerabuis, Po. 6783; Liv-, esth-und curlandisches UB 1, no. 55, cols. 58—9.

43 Robert of Clari, La conguete de Constantinople 18, ed. Philippe Lauer (Paris, 1924), p. 16 und passim

44 Albert of Stade. Alexander of Bremen (Alexander Minorita), Expositio in Apocalypsim, ed. Alois Wachtel (MGH, Quellen zur Geistesgeschichte des Mittelalters 1, Weimar, 1955), p. 349; Cambridge, University Library, MS Mm 5 31, fol. 113r.

392

Примечания

45 Stephen de Salaniaco, De quattuor in quibus Deus Praedicatorum Ordinem insignivit 1.7, ed. T. Kaeppeli (Monumental ordinis fmtrum praedica-torwn historica 22, Rome, 1949), p. 10.

46 30 May 1236, Cum exaltatione spiritus, Po. 10173; Preussisches UB (6 vols. to date, Konigsberg and Marburg, 1882—) 1, no. 125, pp. 94—5.

47 William of Rubmck, Itinerarium 16.3, 30.13, ed. van den Wyngaert, pp. 204, 282.

48 Honorius III, 2 January 1219, Exercitus christianus rem, Po. 5956; Liv-, esth-und curldndisches UB 1, no. 42, col. 47.

49 Matthew Paris, Н/sforia Anglorum, ed. Frederic Madden (3 vols., RS, 1866—9), 1, p. 79.

50 Hagenmeyer (ed.), Epistulae, no. 18, p. 173.

51 Fulcher of Chartres, Historia Hierosolymitana 1.13.4, ed. Hagenmeyer, pp. 202—3.

52 Hagenmeyer (ed.), Epistulae, no. 18, p. 168; Gonzalez, El reino de Castilla 3, no. 897, pp. 566—72 (Las Navas, 1212).

53 Hermann Kleber, ‘Pelerinage — vengeance — conquete: la conception de la premiere croisade dans le cycle de Graindor de Douai’, in Аи car-re/our des routes d’Ewope: La chanson de geste (Xe Congres international de la Societe Rencesvals pour 1’etude des epopees romanes, 2 vols., Aix-en-Provence, 1987) 2, pp. 757—75, at p. 762.

54 Guibert de Nogent, Historia quae dicitur Gesta Dei per Francos 7.25, RHC, Occ. 4, p. 245.

55 ibid. 1.1, RHC, Occ. 4, p. 124.

56 Orderic Vitalis, Historia ecclesiastica 9.1, ed. and tr. Marjorie Chibnall (6 vols., Oxford, 1968—80), 5, p. 4.

57 Odo of Deuil, De profectione Ludovici VII7, ed. Berry, p. 130.

58 Цит. по кн.: Geoffrey de Villehardouin, La conquete de Constantinople 8 (257), ed. Edmond Farai (2nd ed., 2 vols., Paris, 1961), 2, p. 62, (Имеется рус. издание: Ж. де Виллардуэн. Завоевание Константинополя. М., 1993).

59 Chronicle of Могеа, tr. Harold E. Lurier, Crusaders as Conquerors (New York, 1964), p. 298.

60 Christopher Tyerman, England and the Crusades, 1095—1588 (Chicago, 1988), p. 117.

61 Helbig & Weinrich 1, no. 19, pp. 96—102.

62 Saxo Grammaticus, Gesta Danorum 14.3, ed. J.Olrik and H. Raeder (2 vols., Copenhagen, 1931—57), 2, p. 376.

63 Цит. по кн.: (Helmold of Bosau, Chronica Slavorum 1.62, ed. Heinz Stoob (AQ 19, Darmstadt, rev. ed., 1973), p. 220. (Имеется рус. издание: Гельмолъд, Славянская хроника, М., 1.62.)

*>4 Bull of Alexander III, 11 September 1171, Nom parum animus noster, J.-L 12118; Epistolae et privilegia, ep. 980, PL 200, cols. 860—61; Liv-, esth-und curlandisches UB 1, no. 5, cols. 5—6.

65 Bull of Innocent III, 5 October 1199, Sicut ecclesiasticae religionis (al. laesionsis), Po. 842; Registrum sive epistolae 2. 191, PL 214—16, at 214, cols. 739—40 (cf. PL 217, “cols. 54—5, supplement, ep. 25); Liv-, esth-und